The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Changes in the Demand for Skilled Labor within U. S. Manufacturing: Evidence from the Annual Survey of Manufactures
Abstract
This paper investigates the shift in demand away from unskilled and toward skilled labor in U. S. manufacturing over the 1980s. Production labor-saving technological change is the chief explanation for this shift. That conclusion is based on three facts: (1) the shift is due mostly to increased use of skilled workers within the 450 industries in U. S. manufacturing rather than to a reallocation of employment between industries, as would be implied by a shift in product demand due to trade or to a defense buildup; (2) trade- and defense-demand are associated with only small employment reallocation effects; (3) increased use of nonproduction workers is strongly correlated with investment in computers and in R&D.
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“Therefore, the income distribution becomes dependent on the changes in the skill composition of workers and skill-biased nature of technological progress (see, for instance, Berman et al., 1994;Autor et al., 1998;Piva and Vivarelli, 2004;Acemoglu and Autor, 2011).”
From Financialization and the Labor Share of Income (2019) · cites this paper as Berman et al., 1994
Citations
Cites
Changes in Relative Wages, 1963-1987: Supply and Demand Factors
Katz, L. F., & Murphy, K. M. (1992) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2118323 · Cited by 4,793
Changes in the structure of wages in the 1980's: an evaluation of alternative explanations.
Bound, J., & Johnson, G. E. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 1,630
Self-citationReview of Economics and Statistics
(2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/0471667196.ess7028.pub2 · Cited by 1,491
Griliches, Z. (1969) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/1926439 · Cited by 1,121
Self-citationThe Comparative Advantage of Educated Workers in Implementing New Technology
Bartel, A. P., & Lichtenberg, F. R. (1987) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/1937894 · Cited by 978
Welch, F. R. (1970) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/259599 · Cited by 873
Murphy, K., & Welch, F. R. (1992) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2118330 · Cited by 771
The Great Compression: The Wage Structure in the United States at Mid-Century
Goldin, C. D., & Margo, R. A. (1992) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2118322 · Cited by 754
Berman, E., Bound, J., & Griliches, Z. (1993) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w4255 · Cited by 469
Self-citationPrivate Sector Training: Who Gets it and What are its Effects?
Lillard, L. A., & Tan, H. (2012) · Research in labor economics · doi:10.1108/s0147-9121(2012)0000035035 · Cited by 243
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3 of the 28 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
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The Skill Content of Recent Technological Change: An Empirical Exploration
Autor, D. H., Levy, F., & Murnane, R. J. (2003) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355303322552801 · Cited by 6,205
Bresnahan, T. F., Brynjolfsson, E., & Hitt, L. M. (2002) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355302753399526 · Cited by 3,232
The nature and growth of vertical specialization in world trade
Hummels, D., Ishii, J., & Yi, K. (2001) · Journal of International Economics · doi:10.1016/s0022-1996(00)00093-3 · Cited by 3,225
“Lawrence (1994), Slaughter (1995), Feenstra and Hanson (1996), and Berman, Bound, and Griliches (1994) examine different subsets of U.S. import data to construct measures of outsourcing (primarily measures of imported input use).”
The Gender Wage Gap: Extent, Trends, and Explanations
Blau, F. D., & Kahn, L. M. (2017) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.20160995 · Cited by 3,149
The Skill Content of Recent Technological Change: An Empirical Exploration
Autor, D., Levy, F. S., & Murnane, R. J. (2001) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w8337 · Cited by 2,633
Metadata
- Authors
- Berman, E., Bound, J., & Griliches, Z.
- Affiliations
- Boston University (US)
- National Bureau of Economic Research (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Quarterly Journal of Economics
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1994-05-01
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 367-397
- ISSN
- 0033-5533 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-4650
- OpenAlex
- W2078001550
- Cited by
- 1,870
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 45 · 2020: 46 · 2019: 50 · 2018: 38 · 2017: 63 · 2016: 43 · 2015: 73 · 2014: 63 · 2013: 75 · 2012: 55
- FWCI
- 93.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Quarterly Journal of Economics (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Global trade and economics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic Growth and Productivity
- Keywords
- skilled labor demand, manufacturing employment, labor reallocation, defense spending, IT investment, R&D investment
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