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Interactions of Woody and Herbaceous Vegetation in a Southern African Savanna
Abstract
The community on a more sandy soil was a broad-leaf woody savanna; the other was a more open microphyllous Acacia community. In the broad-leaf community the effect of the herbaceous vegetation on the woody plants is negligible. In the Acacia community with 7 times more herbaceous biomass, mature woody-plant growth was reduced by competition from the grass-dominated herb layer particularly in the wetter year. Grasses take up topsoil (0-30 cm) water sufficiently rapidly to reduce drainage into the subsoil (30-130 cm), and they also take up subsoil water directly, thus lowering the amount of subsoil water available to woody plants. -from Authors
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Cited by
Biological Invasions by Exotic Grasses, the Grass/Fire Cycle, and Global Change
D'Antonio, C. M., & Vitousek, P. M. (1992) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.es.23.110192.000431 · Cited by 3,399
A global analysis of root distributions for terrestrial biomes
Jackson, R. B., Canadell, J., Ehleringer, J. R., Mooney, H. A., Sala, O. E., & Schulze, E. D. (1996) · Oecologia · doi:10.1007/bf00333714 · Cited by 3,071
Effects of fire and herbivory on the stability of savanna ecosystems.
Van Langevelde, F., Van De Vijver, C. A. D. M., Kumar, L., Van De Koppel, J., De Ridder, N., Van Andel, J., Skidmore, A. K., Hearne, J. W., Stroosnijder, L., Bond, W. J., et al. (2003) · Ecology · doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2003)084[0337:eofaho]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 757
Goldberg, D. E., & Barton, A. M. (1992) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/285357 · Cited by 747
Ogle, K., & Reynolds, J. F. (2004) · Oecologia · doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1507-5 · Cited by 478
Metadata
- Authors
- Knoop, W. T., & Walker, B. H.
- Venue
- The Journal of Ecology
- Publisher
- JSTOR
- Published
- 1985-03
- Volume
- 73
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 235
- ISSN
- 0022-0477 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2326522762
- Cited by
- 523
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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