"Opposition to Emigration, A Selected Letter of William Watkins (The Colored Baltimorean)"
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Birthright Citizens: A History of Race and Rights in Antebellum America
Jones, M. S. (2018) · doi:10.1017/9781316577165 · Cited by 271 · see citing works
Baltimore and the Early Radicalization of William Lloyd Garrison
Alston, B. (2026) · The Journal of African American History · doi:10.1086/740477
The Caribbean presence in Maryland, 1634–1984: An overview
Phillips, G. O. (1987) · Immigrants & Minorities · doi:10.1080/02619288.1987.9974663
- Authors
- Gardner, B. J.
- Corresponding author
- Gardner, Bettye J.
- Venue
- The Journal of Negro History
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 1982-07
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 155-158
- ISSN
- 0022-2992 (ISSN-L)
- 2325-6842
- OpenAlex
- W2795722795
- Semantic Scholar
- 3d94a952481ff85b11ed0ca3338817dd51b215e0
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Negro History (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Race, History, and American Society
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Colonialism, slavery, and trade
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › American Literature and Culture
- Keywords
- African American emigration, Black political thought
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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