The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Will you be there for me when things go right? Supportive responses to positive event disclosures.
Gable, S. L., Gonzaga, G. C., & Strachman, A. (2006) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.91.5.904 · Cited by 561
Guarnizo, L. E. (1997) · Identities · doi:10.1080/1070289x.1997.9962591 · Cited by 480
The Truth from the Body: Medical Certificates as Ultimate Evidence for Asylum Seekers
FASSIN, D., & D'HALLUIN, E. (2005) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.2005.107.4.597 · Cited by 455
A theory of informational autocracy
Guriev, S., & Treisman, D. (2020) · Journal of Public Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104158 · Cited by 205
Tajfel, H. (1975) · Social Science Information · doi:10.1177/053901847501400204 · Cited by 198
Metadata
- Authors
- Wingrove, C. R., & Hirschman, A. O.
- Venue
- Social Forces
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1971-03
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 502
- ISSN
- 0037-7732 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2332658149
- Cited by
- 679
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/3005748
- The paper
- Wingrove, C. R., & Hirschman, A. O. (1971). Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States. Social Forces. https://doi.org/10.2307/3005748
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
