The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Practical English Usage
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Analysing Sociolinguistic Variation
Tagliamonte, S. A. (2006) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511801624 · Cited by 1,082
Data‐Driven Learning: Taking the Computer Out of the Equation
Boulton, A. (2010) · Language Learning · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9922.2010.00566.x · Cited by 278
Testing the limits of data-driven learning: language proficiency and training
Boulton, A. (2009) · ReCALL · doi:10.1017/s0958344009000068 · Cited by 257
Automated Essay Evaluation for English Language Learners:A Case Study of MY Access
Hoang, G. T. L., & Kunnan, A. J. (2016) · Language Assessment Quarterly · doi:10.1080/15434303.2016.1230121 · Cited by 68
Acceptability of sexist language among young people in Hong Kong
Lee, J. F. K. (2007) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-006-9170-4 · Cited by 66
Metadata
- Authors
- Holschuh, L. W., & Swan, M.
- Venue
- The Modern Language Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1998
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 276
- ISSN
- 0026-7902 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3163140148
- Cited by
- 746
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 101.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Practical English Usage. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2307/329223
- The paper
- Holschuh, L. W., & Swan, M. (1998). Practical English Usage. The Modern Language Journal. https://doi.org/10.2307/329223
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
