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Dimensions of Corporate Social Performance: An Analytical Framework
Abstract
Corporate social responsibility is an elusive concept, but it can be measured and compared within a structural framework and within the cultural context of each organization. Thus, corporate behavior can be analyzed in three specific stages: social obligation, or response to market or legal constraints; social responsibility, or congruence with current social norms and values; and social responsiveness, or anticipation of social change and problems, with development of appropriate policies to meet these needs
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“This study strengthens Sethi's (1975) opinion that people's views on corporate responsibility are highly affected by culture and the current circumstances that take place in the country under investigation.”
From Corporate social responsibility influences employee engagement (2018) · cites this paper as Sethi, 1975
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Research works printed but not linked: 14
- See Votaw D., Sethi S. P., The Corporate Dilemma: Traditional Values versus Contemporary Problems (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1973), pp. 9–46; 167–191.
- For an interesting and succinct exposition of these differing viewpoints, see articles by the following in Sethi S. P., ed. The Unstable Ground: Corporate Social Policy in a Dynamic Society (Los Angeles: Melville Publishing, 1974): Bradshaw T. F., pp. 24–31; Votaw D., pp. 14–23; Moore P., pp. 47–56; and Jones M. G., pp. 32–46.
- Linowes D., 1972, Business and Society Review/Innovation, 39
- Yankelovich D., 1972, Corporate Priorities: A Continuing Study of the New Demands on Business, 30
- Shocker A. D., Sethi S. P. “An Approach to Incorporating Social Preferences in Developing Corporate Action Strategies,” in Sethi, ed. The Unstable Ground, pp. 67–80.
- Sethi S. P. “Corporate Social Audit: An Emerging Trend in Measuring Corporate Social Performance,” in Votaw, Sethi, The Corporate Dilemma, pp. 214–231.
- Diebold J. "Management Can Learn from Japan," Business Week (27 September 1973), pp. 14-15
- Sethi S. P. "Drawbacks of Japanese Management: Westerners Can Envy the Results, but They Should Not Try to Imitate the Japanese Style," Business Week (24 November 1973), pp. 12-14
- and Drucker P. "What We Can Learn from Japanese Management," Harvard Business Review (March-April 1971), pp. 110-122.
- Preston L. E., 1966, Private Management and Public Policy: The Principle of Public Responsibility, 1
- See Sethi S. P., Business Corporations and the Black Man: An Analysis of Social Conflict (Scranton, Pa.: Intext, 1970), pp. 1–13; and Chamberlain N. W., Enterprise and Environment: The Firm in Time and Place (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1968).
- Votaw D., 1969, Legal Aspects of Business Administration
- Dowling J., Pfeffer J. “Organizational Legitimacy: Social Values and Organizational Behavior,” Pacific Sociological Review (in press), pp. 3–4.
- 10.2307/3479807 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Stakeholder Theory: The State of the Art
Parmar, B. L., Freeman, R. E., Harrison, J. S., Wicks, A. C., Purnell, L., & de Colle, S. (2010) · Academy of Management Annals · doi:10.5465/19416520.2010.495581 · Cited by 2,755
Corporate social responsibility influences employee engagement
Tsourvakas, G., & Yfantidou, I. (2018) · Social Responsibility Journal · doi:10.1108/srj-09-2016-0153 · Cited by 81
Metadata
- Authors
- Sethi, S. P.
- Corresponding author
- Sethi, S. Prakash
- ORCID
- Sethi, S. Prakash
- Venue
- California Management Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1975-04
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 58-64
- ISSN
- 0008-1256 (ISSN-L)
- 2162-8564
- OpenAlex
- W2055541284
- Cited by
- 1,036
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 56 · 2021: 57 · 2020: 66 · 2019: 56 · 2018: 76 · 2017: 71 · 2016: 51 · 2015: 58 · 2014: 52 · 2013: 42 · 2012: 52
- FWCI
- 9.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- California Management Review (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Ethics in Business and Education
- Keywords
- corporate social performance, corporate social responsibility, social obligations, social responsiveness, social norms, organizational culture, analytical framework, social change
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- Sethi, S. P. (1975). Dimensions of Corporate Social Performance: An Analytical Framework. California Management Review. https://doi.org/10.2307/41162149