The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dapagliflozin Monotherapy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Inadequate Glycemic Control by Diet and Exercise
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Dapagliflozin, a highly selective inhibitor of the renal sodium-glucose cotransporter-2, increases urinary excretion of glucose and lowers plasma glucose levels in an insulin-independent manner. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in treatment-naive patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: This was a 24-week parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Patients with A1C 7.0–10% (n = 485) were randomly assigned to one of seven arms to receive once-daily placebo or 2.5, 5, or 10 mg dapagliflozin once daily in the morning (main cohort) or evening (exploratory cohort). Patients with A1C 10.1–12% (high-A1C exploratory cohort; n = 73) were randomly assigned 1:1 to receive blinded treatment with a morning dose of 5 or 10 mg/day dapagliflozin. The primary end point was change from baseline in A1C in the main cohort, statistically tested using an ANCOVA. RESULTS: In the main cohort, mean A1C changes from baseline at week 24 were −0.23% with placebo and −0.58, −0.77 (P = 0.0005 vs. placebo), and −0.89% (P < 0.0001 vs. placebo) with 2.5, 5, and 10 mg dapagliflozin, respectively. Signs, symptoms, and other reports suggestive of urinary tract infections and genital infection were more frequently noted in the dapagliflozin arms. There were no major episodes of hypoglycemia. Data from exploratory cohorts were consistent with these results. CONCLUSIONS: Dapagliflozin lowered hyperglycemia in treatment-naive patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. The near absence of hypoglycemia and an insulin-independent mechanism of action make dapagliflozin a unique addition to existing treatment options for type 2 diabetes.
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Cites
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Effects of Intensive Glucose Lowering in Type 2 Diabetes
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10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes
Holman, R. R., Paul, S. K., Bethel, M. A., Matthews, D. R., & Neil, H. A. W. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0806470 · Cited by 7,751
Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes
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Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes
Duckworth, W., Abraira, C., Moritz, T., Reda, D., Emanuele, N., Reaven, P. D., Zieve, F. J., Marks, J., Davis, S. N., Hayward, R., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0808431 · Cited by 4,762
U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study Group (1995) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diab.44.11.1249 · Cited by 1,923
Sodium-Glucose Cotransport Inhibition With Dapagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes
List, J. F., Woo, V., Morales, E., Tang, W., & Fiedorek, F. T. (2009) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc08-1863 · Cited by 698
Self-citationMeng, W., Ellsworth, B. A., Nirschl, A. A., McCann, P. J., Patel, M., Girotra, R. N., Wu, G., Sher, P. M., Morrison, E. P., Biller, S. A., et al. (2008) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jm701272q · Cited by 634
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Cited by
Biology of Human Sodium Glucose Transporters
Wright, E. M., Loo, D. D. F., & Hirayama, B. A. (2011) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00055.2009 · Cited by 1,430
Heerspink, H. J. L., Perkins, B. A., Fitchett, D. H., Husain, M., & Cherney, D. Z. I. (2016) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.116.021887 · Cited by 1,376
Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors for Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Vasilakou, D., Karagiannis, T., Athanasiadou, E., Mainou, M., Liakos, A., Bekiari, E., Sarigianni, M., Matthews, D. R., & Tsapas, A. (2013) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-159-4-201308200-00007 · Cited by 911
Bolinder, J., Ljunggren, Ö., Kullberg, J., Johansson, L., Wilding, J., Langkilde, A. M., Sugg, J., & Parikh, S. (2012) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2011-2260 · Cited by 867
Update on the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Marín-Peñalver, J. J., Martín-Timón, I., Sevillano-Collantes, C., & Cañizo-Gómez, F. J. D. (2016) · World Journal of Diabetes · doi:10.4239/wjd.v7.i17.354 · Cited by 647
Metadata
- Authors
- Ferrannini, E., Ramos, S. J., Salsali, A., Tang, W., & List, J. F.
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2010-06-21
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2217-2224
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2114276479
- Cited by
- 716
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 32.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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