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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Oxidative Injury and Apoptosis of Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons in Chronic Experimental Diabetic Neuropathy

Open access
Schmeichel, Ann M., Schmelzer, James D., Low, Phillip A.·2003·Diabetes

Abstract

We evaluated the effects of chronic hyperglycemia on L5 dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons using immunohistochemical and electrophysiologic techniques for evidence of oxidative injury. Experimental diabetic neuropathy was induced by streptozotocin. To evaluate the pathogenesis of the neuropathy, we studied peripheral nerve after 1, 3, and 12 months of diabetes. Electrophysiologic abnormalities were present from the first month and persisted over 12 months. 8-Hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine labeling was significantly increased at all time points in DRG neurons, indicating oxidative injury. Caspase-3 labeling was significantly increased at all three time points, indicating commitment to the efferent limb of the apoptotic pathway. Apoptosis was confirmed by a significant increase in the percentage of neurons undergoing apoptosis at 1 month (8%), 3 months (7%), and 12 months (11%). These findings support the concept that oxidative stress leads to oxidative injury of DRG neurons, with mitochondrium as a specific target, leading to impaired mitochondrial function and apoptosis, manifested clinically as a predominantly sensory neuropathy.

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Metadata

Authors
Schmeichel, A. M., Schmelzer, J. D., & Low, P. A.
Venue
Diabetes
Published
2003-01-01
Volume
52
Issue
1
Pages
165-171
ISSN
  • 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-327X
OpenAlex
W2160836484
Cited by
367
References
40
FWCI
16.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Oxidative Injury and Apoptosis of Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons in Chronic Experimental Diabetic Neuropathy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2337/diabetes.52.1.165
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Schmeichel, A. M., Schmelzer, J. D., & Low, P. A. (2003). Oxidative Injury and Apoptosis of Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons in Chronic Experimental Diabetic Neuropathy. Diabetes. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.52.1.165

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.