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Regulated Expression of pdx-1 Promotes In Vitro Differentiation of Insulin-Producing Cells From Embryonic Stem Cells

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Miyazaki, Satsuki, Yamato, Eiji, Miyazaki, Jun-ichi·2004·Diabetes

Abstract

Embryonic stem (ES) cells can differentiate into many cell types. Recent reports have shown that ES cells can differentiate into insulin-producing cells. However, the differentiation is not efficient enough to produce insulin-secreting cells for future therapeutic use. Pdx-1, a homeodomain-containing transcription factor, is a crucial regulator for pancreatic development. We established an ES cell line in which exogenous pdx-1 expression was precisely regulated by the Tet-off system integrated into the ROSA26 locus. Using this cell line, we examined the effect of pdx-1 expression during in vitro differentiation via embryoid body formation. The results showed that pdx-1 expression clearly enhanced the expression of the insulin 2, somatostatin, Kir6.2, glucokinase, neurogenin3, p48, Pax6, PC2, and HNF6 genes in the resulting differentiated cells. Immunohistochemical examination also revealed that insulin was highly produced in most of the differentiated ES cells. Thus, exogenous expression of pdx-1 should provide a promising approach for efficiently producing insulin-secreting cells from human ES cells for future therapeutic use in diabetic patients.

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Metadata

Authors
Miyazaki, S., Yamato, E., & Miyazaki, J.-I.
Venue
Diabetes
Published
2004-04-01
Volume
53
Issue
4
Pages
1030-1037
ISSN
  • 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-327X
OpenAlex
W2101387801
Cited by
244
References
1
FWCI
31.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Regulated Expression of pdx-1 Promotes In Vitro Differentiation of Insulin-Producing Cells From Embryonic Stem Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2337/diabetes.53.4.1030
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Miyazaki, S., Yamato, E., & Miyazaki, J.-I. (2004). Regulated Expression of pdx-1 Promotes In Vitro Differentiation of Insulin-Producing Cells From Embryonic Stem Cells. Diabetes. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.53.4.1030

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