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Intellectual Deficits Associated With Early Onset of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus in Children
Abstract
Twenty-seven children with early-onset (< 4 yr) diabetes (EOD), 24 children with late-onset (> 4 yr) diabetes (LOD), and 30 sibling controls were compared in their performance on tests of intellectual functioning and school achievement. The results indicated that children with EOD, particularly girls, scored lower than the other groups of diabetic children and siblings on tests of visuospatial (P < .05) but not verbal ability. Many of the girls with EOD were also having difficulty at school, and several were receiving special education. Children with EOD had more hypoglycemic convulsions than those with LOD. Both convulsions and age of onset were associated with poorer performance on spatial tasks. Girls with EOD had lower spatial test scores regardless of convulsion history, whereas boys with EOD scored lower only if they had had a convulsion.
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Citations
Cited by
Cryer, P. E., Davis, S. N., & Shamoon, H. (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.6.1902 · Cited by 1,160
Quality-of-life measures in chronic diseases of childhood
Eiser, C., & Morse, R. (2001) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta5040 · Cited by 872
Glucose transporters in brain in health and disease
Koepsell, H. (2020) · Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00424-020-02441-x · Cited by 558
Cerebral function in diabetes mellitus
Biessels, G. J., Kappelle, A. C., Bravenboer, B., Erkelens, D. W., & Gispen, W. H. (1994) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00417687 · Cited by 334
Metadata
- Authors
- Rovet, J. F., Ehrlich, R. M., & Hoppe, M.
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 1987-07-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 510-515
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2046152621
- Cited by
- 170
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intellectual Deficits Associated With Early Onset of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus in Children. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2337/diacare.10.4.510
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- Rovet, J. F., Ehrlich, R. M., & Hoppe, M. (1987). Intellectual Deficits Associated With Early Onset of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus in Children. Diabetes Care. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.10.4.510
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
