The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Diabetes trends in the U.S.: 1990-1998.
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine trends in diabetes prevalence in the U.S. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: This study was conducted via telephone surveys in states that participated in the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System between 1990 and 1998. The participants consisted of noninstitutionalized adults aged 18 years or older. The main outcome measure was self-reported diabetes. RESULTS: The prevalence of diabetes rose from 4.9% in 1990 to 6.5% in 1998--an increase of 33%. Increases were observed in both sexes, all ages, all ethnic groups, all education levels, and nearly all states. Changes in prevalence varied by state. The prevalence of diabetes was highly correlated with the prevalence of obesity (r = 0.64, P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of diabetes continues to increase rapidly in the U.S. Because the prevalence of obesity is also rising, diabetes will become even more common. Major efforts are needed to alter these trends.
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“The majority of insulin resistant individuals, both diabetic and nondiabetics, are overweight or obese [58]”
From Pathogenesis of insulin resistance in skeletal muscle (2010) · cites this paper as [58]
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“This overall increase in diabetes prevalence reflects an increase in type 2 diabetes (which accounts for 90% to 95% of all diagnosed cases) due to the epidemic increase in excess body weight occurring in the US population during that period.”
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Harris, M. I., Flegal, K. M., Cowie, C. C., Eberhardt, M. S., Goldstein, D. E., Little, R. R., Wiedmeyer, H.-M., & Byrd-Holt, D. D. (1998) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.21.4.518 · Cited by 2,703
Weight gain as a risk factor for clinical diabetes mellitus in women
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Obesity, Fat Distribution, and Weight Gain as Risk Factors for Clinical Diabetes in Men
Chan, J. M., Rimm, E. B., Colditz, G. A., Stampfer, M. J., & Willett, W. C. (1994) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.17.9.961 · Cited by 1,808
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The spread of the obesity epidemic in the United States
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Self-citationDesigning and conducting health surveys : a comprehensive guide
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Diabetes in America: Epidemiology and Scope of the Problem
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Short-Term Medical Benefits and Adverse Effects of Weight Loss
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Rapid Rise in the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes From 1987 to 1996
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Lippa, N. C., & Sanderson, S. C. (2013) · Human Heredity · doi:10.1159/000353712 · Cited by 6,095
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The Continuing Epidemics of Obesity and Diabetes in the United States
Mokdad, A. H. (2001) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.286.10.1195 · Cited by 2,730
Self-citationWeight and Type 2 Diabetes after Bariatric Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Buchwald, H., Estok, R., Fahrbach, K., Banel, D., Jensen, M. D., Pories, W. J., Bantle, J. P., & Sledge, I. (2009) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.041 · Cited by 2,551
Metadata
- Authors
- Mokdad, A. H., Ford, E. S., Bowman, B. A., Nelson, D. E., Engelgau, M. M., Vinicor, F., & Marks, J. S.
- Affiliations
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2000-09-01
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1278-1283
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2126115073
- Cited by
- 1,042
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 27 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 61.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Diabetes Care (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Keywords
- diabetes prevalence, temporal trends, obesity, self-reported diabetes, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, state-level variation, ethnic differences, educational attainment, United States
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Body Weight, Demography, Diabetes Mellitus, Educational Status, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Smoking, United States, Racial Groups
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