The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 124 of the 124 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effectiveness of Self-Management Training in Type 2 Diabetes
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE—To systematically review the effectiveness of self-management training in type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—MEDLINE, Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC), and Nursing and Allied Health databases were searched for English-language articles published between 1980 and 1999. Studies were original articles reporting the results of randomized controlled trials of the effectiveness of self-management training in people with type 2 diabetes. Relevant data on study design, population demographics, interventions, outcomes, methodological quality, and external validity were tabulated. Interventions were categorized based on educational focus (information, lifestyle behaviors, mechanical skills, and coping skills), and outcomes were classified as knowledge, attitudes, and self-care skills; lifestyle behaviors, psychological outcomes, and quality of life; glycemic control; cardiovascular disease risk factors; and economic measures and health service utilization. RESULTS—A total of 72 studies described in 84 articles were identified for this review. Positive effects of self-management training on knowledge, frequency and accuracy of self-monitoring of blood glucose, self-reported dietary habits, and glycemic control were demonstrated in studies with short follow-up (<6 months). Effects of interventions on lipids, physical activity, weight, and blood pressure were variable. With longer follow-up, interventions that used regular reinforcement throughout follow-up were sometimes effective in improving glycemic control. Educational interventions that involved patient collaboration may be more effective than didactic interventions in improving glycemic control, weight, and lipid profiles. No studies demonstrated the effectiveness of self-management training on cardiovascular disease–related events or mortality; no economic analyses included indirect costs; few studies examined health-care utilization. Performance, selection, attrition, and detection bias were common in studies reviewed, and external generalizability was often limited. CONCLUSIONS—Evidence supports the effectiveness of self-management training in type 2 diabetes, particularly in the short term. Further research is needed to assess the effectiveness of self-management interventions on sustained glycemic control, cardiovascular disease risk factors, and ultimately, microvascular and cardiovascular disease and quality of life.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“However, there is clear evidence that diabetes education improves patient outcomes (97–99).”
From Hypoglycemia and Diabetes: A Report of a Workgroup of the American Diabetes Association and The Endocrine Society (2013) · cites this paper as [98]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“However, there is clear evidence that diabetes education improves patient outcomes (97 -99).”
From Hypoglycemia and Diabetes: A Report of a Workgroup of the American Diabetes Association and The Endocrine Society (2013) · cites this paper as [98]
In the citing paper
“Better outcomes were reported for DSME interventions that were longer and included follow-up support (101), that were tailored to individual needs and preferences (100), and that addressed psychosocial issues (100,101,105).”
From Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2009 (2009) · cites this paper as [101]
In the citing paper
“DSME is an essential element of diabetes care (100–106), and National Standards for DSME (107) are based on evidence for its benefits.”
From Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2009 (2009) · cites this paper as [101]
In the citing paper
“Several studies have found that DSME is associated with improved diabetes knowledge and improved self-care behavior (101), improved clinical outcomes such as lower A1C (102,103,105,106,110), lower self-reported weight (101), and improved quality of life (104).”
From Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2009 (2009) · cites this paper as [101]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Evaluating the public health impact of health promotion interventions: the RE-AIM framework.
Glasgow, R. E., Vogt, T. M., & Boles, S. M. (1999) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.89.9.1322 · Cited by 7,217
Schulz (1995) · doi:10.1001/jama.1995.03520290060030 · Cited by 5,634
Yu, S. M. (1998) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1023/a:1021801927353 · Cited by 3,876
Organizing Care for Patients with Chronic Illness
Wagner, E. H., Austin, B. T., & Korff, M. V. (1996) · The Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3350391 · Cited by 2,877
Systematic Reviews: Identifying relevant studies for systematic reviews
Dickersin, K., Scherer, R. W., & Lefebvre, C. (1994) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.309.6964.1286 · Cited by 2,255
Collaborative Management of Chronic Illness
Von Korff, M., Gruman, J., Schaefer, J., Curry, S. J., & Wagner, E. H. (1997) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-127-12-199712150-00008 · Cited by 1,269 · cited 1×
“(120) concluded that effective programs in chronic disease care include collaborative problem definition; targeting, goal setting, and planning; a continuum of self-management training and support services; and active and sustained followup.”
BackgroundNowy rok, stare problemy, ale i nowe możliwości
Czupryniak, L. (2014) · Via Medica Journals · Cited by 1,192
Clinical Epidemiology: The Architecture of Clinical Research.
(1985) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-103-4-649_2 · Cited by 954
Meta-Analysis, Decision Analysis, and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
Petitti, D. B. (1999) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195133646.001.0001 · Cited by 918
Petitti, D. B. (1994) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 869
Patient Empowerment: Results of a randomized controlled trial
Anderson, R. M., Funnell, M. M., Butler, P. M., Arnold, M. S., Fitzgerald, J. T., & Feste, C. (1995) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.18.7.943 · Cited by 803
Guidelines for Meta-analyses Evaluating Diagnostic Tests
Irwig, L., Tosteson, A. N. A., Gatsonis, C., Lau, J., Colditz, G. A., Chalmers, T. C., & Mosteller, F. (1994) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-120-8-199404150-00008 · Cited by 754
Racial and ethnic differences in glycemic control of adults with type 2 diabetes.
Harris, M. I., Eastman, R. C., Cowie, C. C., Flegal, K. M., & Eberhardt, M. S. (1999) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.22.3.403 · Cited by 643
Empowerment: An Idea Whose Time Has Come in Diabetes Education
Funnell, M. M., Anderson, R. M., Arnold, M. S., Barr, P. A., Donnelly, M. B., Johnson, P. D., Taylor-Moon, D., & White, N. H. (1991) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179101700108 · Cited by 516
Formulating Questions and Locating Primary Studies for Inclusion in Systematic Reviews
Counsell, C. (1997) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-127-5-199709010-00008 · Cited by 505
Does blinding of readers affect the results of meta-analyses?
Berlin, J. A. (1997) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)62352-5 · Cited by 478
Diabetes Self-Management Education
Clement, S. C. (1995) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.18.8.1204 · Cited by 409
Litzelman, D. K., Slemenda, C. W., Langefeld, C. D., Hays, L. M., Welch, M. A., Bild, D. E., Ford, E. S., & Vinicor, F. (1993) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-119-1-199307010-00006 · Cited by 398
Studies of educational interventions and outcomes in diabetic adults: A meta-analysis revisited
Brown, S. A. (1990) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/0738-3991(90)90070-2 · Cited by 361
Agurs‐Collins, T., Kumanyika, S., Have, T. R. T., & Adams-Campbell, L. L. (1997) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.20.10.1503 · Cited by 347
Padgett, D. K., Mumford, E., Hynes, M. M., & Carter, R. (1988) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/0895-4356(88)90040-6 · Cited by 322
Prevention of amputation by diabetic education
MALONE, J. M., Snyder, M., Anderson, G. G., Bernhard, V. M., Holloway, G. A., & Bunt, T. J. (1989) · The American Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90183-9 · Cited by 313
Mullen, P. D., Green, L. W., & Persinger, G. S. (1985) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/0091-7435(85)90070-2 · Cited by 292
FRANZ, M. J., MONK, A., BARRY, B., McCLAIN, K., WEAVER, T., COOPER, N., UPHAM, P., BERGENSTAL, R., & MAZZE, R. S. (1995) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(95)00276-6 · Cited by 289
The Diabetes Education Study: A Controlled Trial of the Effects of Diabetes Patient Education
Mazzuca, S. A., Moorman, N., Wheeler, M. L., Norton, J. A., Fineberg, N. S., Vinicor, F., Cohen, S. J., & Clark, C. M. (1986) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.9.1.1 · Cited by 266
Bloomgarden, Z. T., Karmally, W., Metzger, M. J., BROTHERS, M. J., Nechemias, C., Bookman, J. J., Faierman, D., Ginsberg‐Fellner, F., Rayfield, E. J., & Brown, W. V. (1987) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.10.3.263 · Cited by 249
Glasgow, R. E., & Anderson, R. M. (1999) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.22.12.2090 · Cited by 231
Improving self-care among older patients with type II diabetes: The “sixty something…” Study
Glasgow, R. E., Toobert, D. J., Hampson, S. E., Brown, J., Lewinsohn, P. M., & Donnelly, J. (1992) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/0738-3991(92)90102-o · Cited by 219
Glasgow, R. E., La Chance, P.-A., Toobert, D. J., Brown, J., Hampson, S. E., & Riddle, M. C. (1997) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(97)00039-6 · Cited by 203
Evaluating Diabetes Education: Are we measuring the most important outcomes?
Glasgow, R. E., & Osteen, V. (1992) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.15.10.1423 · Cited by 201
Effects of Educational Interventions In Diabetes Care
Brown, S. A. (1988) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/00006199-198807000-00010 · Cited by 190
Effects of a Brief Office-Based Intervention to Facilitate Diabetes Dietary Self-Management
Re, G., Toobert, D., & Hampson, S. (1996) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.19.8.835 · Cited by 188
Adherence, Compliance and Generalization in Behavioral Medicine
Stuart, R. B. B. (1982) · Cited by 175
Frost, G. S., Wilding, J. P. H., & Beecham, J. (1994) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1994.tb00292.x · Cited by 173
Diabetes Intervention Study: Multi-Intervention Trial in Newly Diagnosed NIDDM
Markolf Hanefeld, E., Fischer, S., Schmechel, H., Rothe, G., Schulze, J., Dude, H., Schwanebeck, U., & Julius, U. (1991) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.14.4.308 · Cited by 166
Diabetes Support Groups Improve Health Care of Older Diabetic Patients
Gilden, J. L., HENDRYX, M. S., Clar, S., Casia, C., & Singh, S. P. (1992) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb01935.x · Cited by 165
Intensive Education Improves Knowledge, Compliance, and Foot Problems in Type 2 Diabetes
Barth, R., Campbell, L. V., Allen, S., Jupp, J. J., & Chisholm, D. J. (1991) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1991.tb01555.x · Cited by 162
Culturally Competent Diabetes Education for Mexican Americans: The Starr County Study
Brown, S. A., & Hanis, C. L. (1999) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179902500208 · Cited by 152
Korhonen, T., Huttunen, J. K., Aro, A., Hentinen, M., Ihalainen, O., Majander, H., Siitonen, O., Uusitupa, M. I. J., & Pyörälà, K. (1983) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.6.3.256 · Cited by 150
Vanninen, E. J., Uusitupa, M. I. J., Siitonen, O., Laitinen, J. H., & L�nsimies, E. (1992) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00401201 · Cited by 150
Kaplan, R. M., Hartwell, S. L., Wilson, D. K., & Wallace, J. P. (1987) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf02596443 · Cited by 145
Dietary Assessment Instruments are Susceptible to Intervention-associated Response Set Bias
Kristal, A. R., Andrilla, C. H. A., Koepsell, T. D., Diehr, P. H., & Cheadle, A. D. (1998) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(98)00012-1 · Cited by 141
Faas, A., Schellevis, F. G., & Eijk, J. T. M. V. (1997) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.20.9.1482 · Cited by 139
Anderson, B. J., Wolf, F. M., Burkhart, M. T., Cornell, R. G., & Bacon, G. E. (1989) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.12.3.179 · Cited by 139
Follow-up Intervention: Its Effect on Compliance Behavior to a Diabetes Regimen
Estey, A. L., Tan, M. H., & Mann, K. V. (1990) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179001600408 · Cited by 129
Vinicor, F., Cohen, S. J., Mazzuca, S. A., Moorman, N., Wheeler, M. L., Kuebler, T., Swanson, S., Ours, P., Fineberg, S. E., Gordon, E. E., et al. (1987) · Journal of Chronic Diseases · doi:10.1016/0021-9681(87)90050-6 · Cited by 122
Wing, R. R., Epstein, L. H., Nowalk, M. P., Scott, N., Koeske, R. D., & Hagg, S. A. (1986) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(86)90354-2 · Cited by 120
Franz, M., Splett, P., Monk, A., Barry, B., McClain, K., Weaver, T., Upham, P., Bergenstal, R., & Mazze, R. (1995) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(95)00277-4 · Cited by 116
Behavior change, weight loss, and physiological improvements in Type II diabetic patients.
Wing, R. R., Epstein, L. H., Nowalk, M. P., Koeske, R. D., & Hagg, S. A. (1985) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.53.1.111 · Cited by 111
Campbell, E. M., Redman, S., Moffitt, P. S., & Sanson‐Fisher, R. (1996) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179602200412 · Cited by 108
Metabolic Impact of Education in NIDDM
D'Eramo-Melkus, G., Wylie-Rosett, J., & Hagan, J. (1992) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.15.7.864 · Cited by 107
Wilson, W., & Pratt, C. C. (1987) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.77.5.634 · Cited by 103
McCulloch, D. K., Mitchell, R. D., Ambler, J., & Tattersall, R. B. (1983) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.287.6408.1858 · Cited by 101
Ridgeway, N. A., HARVILL, D. R., Harvill, L. M., FALIN, T. M., FORESTER, G., & GOSE, O. D. (1999) · Southern Medical Journal · doi:10.1097/00007611-199907000-00004 · Cited by 99
A Randomized Study of the Effects of a Home Diabetes Education Program
Rettig, B., Dg, S., Recker, R. R., Gallagher, T. F., & Wiltse, H. E. (1986) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.9.2.173 · Cited by 99
Group Education for Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Greater Success at Less Cost
Heller, S. R., Clarke, P., Daly, H., Davis, I., McCulloch, D. K., Allison, S. P., & Tattersall, R. B. (1988) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1988.tb01050.x · Cited by 98
Basch, C. E., Walker, E. A., Howard, C. J., Shamoon, H., & ZYBERT, P. A. (1999) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.89.12.1878 · Cited by 95
de Weerdt, I., Visser, A. P., Kok, G., de Weerdt, O., & van der Veen, E. A. (1991) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1991.tb01607.x · Cited by 94
Telematic expert system Diabeto: New Tool for Diet Self-Monitoring for Diabetic Patients
Turnin, M., Beddok, R. H., Clottes, J. P., Martini, P. F., Abadie, R. G., Buisson, J., Dupuy, C.-S., Bonneu, M., Camaré, R., Anton, J.-P., et al. (1992) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.15.2.204 · Cited by 93
Uusitupa, M. I. J. (1996) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.3109/07853899608999106 · Cited by 91
Stange, K. C., Miller, W. L., Crabtree, B. F., O’Connor, P. J., & Zyzanski, S. J. (1994) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf02599656 · Cited by 88
Effect of Computer-Based Learning on Diabetes Knowledge and Control
Wise, P. H., Dowlatshahi, D., Farrant, S., Fromson, S., & Meadows, K. (1986) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.9.5.504 · Cited by 87
Self monitoring of glucose by people with diabetes: evidence based practice: Fig 1
Gallichan, M. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.314.7085.964 · Cited by 84
Laitinen, J., Ahola, I., Sarkkinen, E., Winberg, R. L., Harmaakorpi-Iivonen, P. A., & Uusitupa, M. (1993) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/0002-8223(93)91552-2 · Cited by 81
Fontbonne, A., Billault, B., Acosta, M., Percheron, C., Varenne, P., Besse, A., Eschwège, É., Monnier, L., Slama, G., & Passa, P. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 80
Influence of Small-Group Education Sessions on Glucose Homeostasis in NIDDM
Raz, I., Soskolne, V., & Stein, P. (1988) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.11.1.67 · Cited by 74
One-to-one teaching with pictures--flashcard health education for British Asians with diabetes.
Hawthorne, K., & Tomlinson, S. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 74
Foot Care: Knowledge Retention and Self-care Practices
Kruger, S., & Guthrie, D. (1992) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179201800606 · Cited by 70
Scott, M. K., Widmer, L. B., Stacey, S., & Popovich, N. G. (1995) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179502100207 · Cited by 69
Noël, P. H., Larme, A. C., Meyer, J. S., Marsh, G., Correa, A., & Pugh, J. A. (1998) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.21.6.896 · Cited by 68
Historical glimpses of patient education in the United States
Bartlett, E. E. (1986) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/0738-3991(86)90085-6 · Cited by 67
Uusitupa, M. I. J., Laitinen, J., Siitonen, O., Vanninen, E. J., & Pyörälà, K. (1993) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/0168-8227(93)90118-o · Cited by 65
Impact of Intensive Educational Approach to Dietary Change in NIDDM
Campbell, L. V., Barth, R., Gosper, J., JUPP, J. J., Simons, L. A., & Chisholm, D. J. (1990) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.13.8.841 · Cited by 63
Health-Care Communication and Selected Psychosocial Correlates of Adherence in Diabetes Management
Anderson, L. A. (1990) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.13.2.s66 · Cited by 63
Self-Monitoring of Capillary Blood Glucose: Changing the Performance of Individuals with Diabetes
Mazze, R. S., Pasmantier, R., Murphy, J. A., & Shamoon, H. (1985) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.8.3.207 · Cited by 62
A brief office-based intervention to facilitate diabetes dietary self-management
Glasgow, R. E., Toobert, D. J., Hampson, S. E., & Noell, J. W. (1995) · Health Education Research · doi:10.1093/her/10.4.467 · Cited by 55
Rabkin, S. W., Boyko, E., Wilson, A., & Streja, D. A. (1983) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.6.1.50 · Cited by 53
Nutrition Education and Social Learning Interventions for Type II Diabetes
Glasgow, R. E., Toobert, D. J., Mitchell, D. L., Donnelly, J., & Calder, D. (1989) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.12.2.150 · Cited by 53
Lifestyle intervention in people with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)
Perry, T., Mann, J. I., Lewis‐Barned, N., Duncan, A., Waldron, M., & Thompson, C. (1997) · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600478 · Cited by 53
Tu, K., McDaniel, G., & Gay, J. T. (1993) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179301900105 · Cited by 50
Evaluation of an audiovisual diabetes education program
Mulrow, C. D., Bailey, S., Sönksen, P. H., & Slavin, B. (1987) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf02596442 · Cited by 50
Searching the literature. Be systematic in your searching.
Jadad, A. R., & McQuay, H. J. (1993) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.307.6895.66-a · Cited by 49
Kaplan, R. M., Wilson, D. K., Hartwell, S. L., Merino, K. L., & Wallace, J. P. (1985) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.8.4.343 · Cited by 48
Knowledge Profile and Control in Diabetic Patients
Lockington, T. J., Farrant, S., Meadows, K., Dowlatshahi, D., & Wise, P. H. (1988) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1988.tb01009.x · Cited by 48
White, N. D., Carnahan, J., Nugent, C. A., Iwaoka, T., & Dodson, M. (1986) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.9.5.490 · Cited by 47
Wheeler, L. A., Wheeler, M. L., Ours, P., & Swider, C. (1985) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.8.6.537 · Cited by 46
Vijan, S. S., Kent, D. M., & Hayward, R. A. (2000) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250050017 · Cited by 43
Elshaw, E. B., YOUNG, E. A., Saunders, M. J., McGurn, W. C., & López, L. C. (1994) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179402000309 · Cited by 43
de Bont, A. J., Baker, I. A., Leger, A. S. S., Sweetnam, P. M., Wragg, K., Stephens, S. M., & Hayes, T. M. (1981) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00281543 · Cited by 41
Impact of blood glucose monitoring on diabetic control: Obstacles and interventions
Wysocki, T. (1989) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00846550 · Cited by 39
Arseneau, D. L., Mason, A. C., WOOD, O. B., Schwab, E., & Green, D. (1994) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179402000608 · Cited by 38
Comparison of behavioral interventions for control of type II diabetes mellitus
Hartwell, S. L., Kaplan, R. M., & Wallace, J. P. (1986) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(86)80074-0 · Cited by 37
Diabetes Education in a Mexican-American Population: Pilot Testing of a Research-Based Videotape
Brown, S. A., Duchin, S. P., & Villagomez, E. T. (1992) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179201800108 · Cited by 37
The development and evaluation of a computer-aided diabetes education program.
Lo, R., Lo, B. P. L., Wells, E., Chard, M., & Hathaway, J. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 37
Attitude behaviour theories and diabetes education programmes
de Weerdt, I., Visser, A. P., & van der Veen, E. A. (1989) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/0738-3991(89)90003-7 · Cited by 36
Recent progress in glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) testing.
Little, R. R. (2000) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.23.3.265 · Cited by 36
The Effectiveness of Diabetes Education for Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetic Persons
Scott, R. S., BEAVEN, D. W., & Stafford, J. M. (1984) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572178401000107 · Cited by 36
Life-style modification for weight control to improve diabetes health status
Wierenga, M. E. (1994) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(05)80019-9 · Cited by 34
Behavioral Analysis and Behavioral Strategies to Improve Self-Management of Type II Diabetes
Boehmk, S., Schlenk, E. A., Raleigh, E. D. H., & Ronis, D. L. (1993) · Clinical Nursing Research · doi:10.1177/105477389300200308 · Cited by 33
Efficacy of Dietary Instructions in Newly Diagnosed Non‐insulin‐dependent Diabetic Patients
KORHONEN, T., Uusitupa, M. I. J., Aro, A., KUMPULAINEN, T., Siitonen, O., Voutilainen, E., & Pyörälà, K. (1987) · Acta Medica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.0954-6820.1987.tb10679.x · Cited by 33
Falkenberg, M. G. K., Elwing, B., Göransson, A., Hellstrand, B. E. S., & Riis, U. (1986) · Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care · doi:10.3109/02813438609014823 · Cited by 29
Sex differences in weight loss among adults with Type II diabetes mellitus
Heitzmann, C. A., Kaplan, R. M., Wilson, D. K., & Sandler, J. (1987) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00846426 · Cited by 28
Self-regulation in the treatment of type II diabetes
Wing, R. R., Epstein, L. H., Nowalk, M. P., & Scott, N. (1988) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(88)80051-0 · Cited by 27
Evaluation of a hospital-based education program for patients with diabetes
Wood, E. R. (1989) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(21)02122-2 · Cited by 27
A Project in Diabetes Education for Children
Bloomfield, S., Calder, J. E., Chisholm, V., Kelnar, C. J. H., Steel, J. M., Farquhar, J. W., & Elton, R. A. (1990) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1990.tb01348.x · Cited by 24
Peer Support and Nutrition Education for Older Adults with Diabetes
Pratt, C. C., Wilson, W., Leklem, J. E., & Kingsley, L. (1987) · Journal of Nutrition for the Elderly · doi:10.1300/j052v06n04_04 · Cited by 24
Jones, P. (1990) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179001600409 · Cited by 23
National Standards for Diabetes Self-Management Education Programs
(1995) · The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care · doi:10.1177/014572179502100305 · Cited by 23
Knowledge about diabetes and metabolic control in diabetic patients.
Dj, F. (1993) · PubMed · Cited by 22
Richter, B., & Berger, M. (2000) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s001250050039 · Cited by 21
de Weerdt, I., Visser, A. P., Kok, G., & van der Veen, E. A. (1989) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/0738-3991(89)90033-5 · Cited by 21
Ward, W. K., Haas, L. B., & Beard, J. C. (1985) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.8.3.284 · Cited by 20
Mazzuca, K. B., Farris, N. A., Mendenhall, J., & Stoupa, R. A. (1997) · Journal of Community Health Nursing · doi:10.1207/s15327655jchn1404_1 · Cited by 19
Can patients set their own educational priorities?
Colagiuri, R., Colagiuri, S., & Naidu, V. (1995) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/0168-8227(95)01160-9 · Cited by 18
Julius, U., Gross, P., & Hanefeld, M. (1993) · PubMed · Cited by 17
Educating patients with diabetes: Comparison of nutrient-based and exchange group methods
Kendall, P. A., & Jansen, G. R. (1990) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(21)01500-5 · Cited by 15
Quality of reporting in diabetes patient education research: 1954–1986
Brown, S. A. (1990) · Research in Nursing & Health · doi:10.1002/nur.4770130109 · Cited by 14
Mengham, L., Morris, B., Palmer, C., & White, A. (1999) · Practical Diabetes · doi:10.1002/pdi.1960160107 · Cited by 13
Kumana, C. R., Ma, J. T. C., Kung, A. W. C., Kou, M., & Lauder, I. J. (1988) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(88)80092-5 · Cited by 13
Wing, R. R., Nowalk, M. P., Epstein, L. H., & Koeske, R. D. (1986) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/0306-4603(86)90041-9 · Cited by 9
Werdier, D., Hj, J., & Helmich, P. (1984) · PubMed · Cited by 9
Continuing Diabetes Education by Telephone
Genev, N. M., McGill, M. J., Hoskins, P. L., Constantino, M., Plehwe, W. E., Yue, D., & Turtle, J. (1990) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.1990.tb01331.x · Cited by 8
Adherence, compliance, and generalization in behavioral medicine
Breckon, D. J. (1984) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/0738-3991(84)90027-2 · Cited by 6
American Diabetes Association Annual Meeting 1996: Managed Care and Change in Medicine
Bloomgarden, Z. T. (1996) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.19.10.1169 · Cited by 2
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Clarke M, Oxman AD, Eds.: Cochrane Reviewers Handbook 4.1.1. In The Cochrane Library . Issue 4. Oxford, U.K., 2000
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Standards of medical care in diabetes—2014
American Diabetes Association (2014) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc14-s014 · Cited by 4,572
Standards of medical care in diabetes—2013
American Diabetes Association (2013) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc13-s011 · Cited by 4,369
Patient Self-management of Chronic Disease in Primary Care
Bodenheimer, T. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.19.2469 · Cited by 3,598
Standards of medical care in diabetes 2010
American Diabetes Association (2010) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc10-s011 · Cited by 3,470
Improving chronic illness care: translating evidence into action
Wagner, E. H., Austin, B. T., Davis, C., Hindmarsh, M., Schaefer, J., & Bonomi, A. (2001) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.20.6.64 · Cited by 3,446
Metadata
- Authors
- Norris, S. L., Engelgau, M. M., & Venkat Narayan, K. M.
- Affiliations
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- Division of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia
- ORCID
- Norris, Susan L.
- Venue
- Diabetes Care
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2001-03-01
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 561-587
- ISSN
- 0149-5992 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-5548
- OpenAlex
- W2148355987
- Cited by
- 1,846
- References
- 124
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 68 · 2020: 53 · 2019: 67 · 2018: 77 · 2017: 91 · 2016: 97 · 2015: 105 · 2014: 124 · 2013: 108 · 2012: 108
- FWCI
- 7.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Diabetes Care (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Education
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Keywords
- type 2 diabetes, self-management education, glycemic control, self-monitoring of blood glucose, patient education, lifestyle modification, patient collaboration, cardiovascular risk factors, quality of life, health care utilization, economic outcomes
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Patient Education as Topic, Self Care, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Databases, Bibliographic, MEDLINE
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
