Cited by 185Academic integrity and plagiarismPublishing and Scholarly CommunicationAcademic Publishing and Open Access

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Guidelines for retracting articles

Open access

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.24318/cope.2019.1.4

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Barbour, V., Kleinert, S., Wager, E., & Yentis, S.
Published
2009-09-01
OpenAlex
W2909301103
Cited by
185
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 32 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 2 · 2012: 1
Type
report
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc-nd
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Academic integrity and plagiarism
  • Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Publishing and Scholarly Communication
  • Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Academic Publishing and Open Access
Keywords
retraction, scholarly publishing, research integrity, publication ethics

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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