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International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) Project, Version 4
Abstract
The International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) provides location and intensity for global tropical cyclones. The data span from the 1840s to present, generally providing data at 3-hour intervals. While the best track data is focused on position and intensity (maximum sustained wind speed or minimum central pressure), other parameters are provided by some agencies (e.g., radius of maximum winds, environmental pressure, radius of hurricane force winds, etc.) and are likewise provided in IBTrACS. Files are available subset by Basin or time period, where basins include: East Pacific, North Atlantic, North Indian, South Atlantic, South Indian, South Pacific, and the West Pacific. Time periods include: All data, since 1980, and the last 3 years.
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“For our analysis of tropical cyclone forecasting, we used the IBTrACS [28, 29, 31, 30] archive to construct the ground truth dataset. This includes historical cyclone tracks from around a dozen authoritative sources.”
From Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting (2023) · cites this paper as [28]
Citations
Cited by
Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting
Lam, R., Sanchez-Gonzalez, A., Willson, M., Wirnsberger, P., Fortunato, M., Alet, F., Ravuri, S., Ewalds, T., Eaton-Rosen, Z., Hu, W., et al. (2023) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.adi2336 · Cited by 1,466
A foundation model for the Earth system
Bodnar, C., Bruinsma, W. P., Lucic, A., Stanley, M., Allen, A., Brandstetter, J., Garvan, P., Riechert, M., Weyn, J. A., Dong, H., et al. (2025) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09005-y · Cited by 267
FuXi-Extreme: Improving extreme rainfall and wind forecasts with diffusion model
Zhong, X., Chen, L., Liu, J., Lin, C., Qi, Y., & Li, H. (2024) · Science China Earth Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11430-023-1427-x · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Kenneth, R., Howard, J., James, P., Michael, C., & Carl, J.
- Affiliations
- DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- Venue
- NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
- Publisher
- NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
- Published
- 2019
- References
- 0
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) Project, Version 4. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.25921/82ty-9e16
- The paper
- Kenneth, R., Howard, J., James, P., Michael, C., & Carl, J. (2019). International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) Project, Version 4. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/82ty-9e16
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.