Teacher candidates’ and course instructors' perspectives of a mandatory Indigenous Education course in teacher education
Open accessAbstract
This mixed methods study examined non-Indigenous teacher candidates’ disposition towards a mandatory Aboriginal Education course in teacher education from teacher candidates’ and course instructors’ perspectives. Results from a pre- and post Likert Scale survey of two sections of an Aboriginal Education course at a small Canadian University indicated that teacher candidates felt more knowledgeable by the end of the course, and maintained a fairly strong interest in, and positive attitude towards, the course. Results from course instructors provided additional and, at times, contradictory information, describing the course as limited and, at best, an introduction to the issues and perspectives within Indigenous education. The results suggest the need for mandatory Indigenous Education courses and for faculties of education and school boards to provide further learning opportunities with Indigenous education content and resources.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The review indicated that the vast majority of universities helped teachers develop skills and knowledge to embed Indigenous knowledge and perspectives through Indigenous courses or units of study within the initial education programme.
“Our review indicated that the vast majority of the universities did this through Indigenous courses or units of study within the initial education programme (McInnes 2017; Oskineegish and Berger 2021; Riley et al. 2022)”
From The teaching of Indigenous knowledge and perspectives in initial teacher education: a scoping review of empirical studies (2024) · cites this paper as Oskineegish and Berger 2021
Some PSTs reported experiencing cognitive dissonance, finding it hard to accept that education is a tool of colonialism and being confronted with how little they know about the context around them.
“Still, some PSTs reported experiencing cognitive dissonance and the 'implication that education is a tool of colonialism was really hard for them to wrap their heads around' and 'being confronted with how little they know about the context that's all around them' (Oskineegish and Berger 2021, 129).”
From The teaching of Indigenous knowledge and perspectives in initial teacher education: a scoping review of empirical studies (2024) · cites this paper as Oskineegish and Berger 2021
PSTs must understand Indigenous peoples historical and current experiences, as well as the ongoing impacts of colonialism and systemic oppression, to challenge inequities and injustices in their teaching.
“Oskineegish and Berger (2021) argue that PSTs must understand Indigenous peoples historical and current experiences, as well as the ongoing impacts of colonialism and systemic oppression, to challenge inequities and injustices in their teaching.”
From The teaching of Indigenous knowledge and perspectives in initial teacher education: a scoping review of empirical studies (2024) · cites this paper as Oskineegish and Berger 2021
Cites
(2001) · Cited by 25,534 · see citing works
(2009) · Cited by 21,330 · see citing works
Strategies for ensuring trustworthiness in qualitative research projects
Shenton, A. K. (2004) · Education for Information · doi:10.3233/efi-2004-22201 · Cited by 9,748 · see citing works
Toward a definition of mixed methods research
Johnson, R. B., Onwuegbuzie, A. J., & Turner, L. A. (2007) · Journal of Mixed Methods Research · doi:10.1177/1558689806298224 · Cited by 6,464 · see citing works
Participant observation: a guide for fieldworkers
(2011) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.49-0366 · Cited by 2,412 · see citing works
Qualitative Research: The essential guide to theory and practice
Savin‐Baden, M., & Major, C. H. (2012) · Cited by 1,642 · see citing works
Understanding Internal Consistency Reliability Estimates: A Conceptual Primer on Coefficient Alpha
Henson, R. K. (2001) · Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development · doi:10.1080/07481756.2002.12069034 · Cited by 1,067 · see citing works
Decolonizing Education: Nourishing the Learning Spirit
Brant, J. (2014) · Brock Education Journal · doi:10.26522/brocked.v23i2.398 · Cited by 802 · see citing works
(2011) · Cited by 782 · see citing works
Doing Survey Research: A Guide to Quantitative Methods
Nardi, P. M. (2005) · Cited by 733 · see citing works
(2013) · Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (Québec government) · Cited by 719 · see citing works
Qualitative Inquiry: Thematic, Narrative and Arts-Informed Perspectives
Butler-Kisber, L. (2010) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781526435408 · Cited by 664 · see citing works
The Culturally Responsive Teacher
Villegas, A. M., & Lucas, T. (2007) · Cited by 285 · see citing works
Emergent Data Analysis Techniques in Mixed Methods Research: A Synthesis
Onwuegbuzie, A. J., & Combs, J. P. (2010) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781506335193.n17 · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Preparing teachers for multicultural classrooms
Noordhoff, K., & Kleinfeld, J. (1993) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/0742-051x(93)90013-7 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Dion, S. D. (2007) · Teaching Education · doi:10.1080/10476210701687625 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
(2011) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.49-1604 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Aveling, N. (2006) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/13613320600807576 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Pedagogical pathways for Indigenous education with/in teacher education
Madden, B. (2015) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2015.05.005 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Decolonization, Reinhabitation and Reconciliation: Aboriginal and Place-Based Education
Scully, A. (2012) · Canadian journal of environmental education · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Tupper, J. (2013) · in education · doi:10.37119/ojs2011.v17i3.71 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Higgins, M., Madden, B., & Korteweg, L. (2013) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/13613324.2012.759932 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Teaching in a Cold and Windy Place
Tompkins, J. E. (1998) · University of Toronto Press eBooks · doi:10.3138/9781442680395 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Milne, E. (2017) · International Indigenous Policy Journal · doi:10.18584/iipj.2017.8.3.2 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Babchuk, N. (1962) · Human Organization · doi:10.17730/humo.21.3.cv621531420405p5 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
McInnes, B. D. (2017) · Teaching Education · doi:10.1080/10476210.2016.1224831 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Korteweg, L., & Fiddler, T. (2019) · McGill Journal of Education · doi:10.7202/1058397ar · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Mashford-Pringle, A., & Nardozi, A. G. (2013) · International Indigenous Policy Journal · doi:10.18584/iipj.2013.4.4.3 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Deepening Knowledge to Inspire Action: Including Aboriginal Perspectives in Teaching Practice
Nardozi, A., Restoule, J.-P., Broad, K., Steele, N., & James, U. (2014) · in education · doi:10.37119/ojs2014.v19i3.140 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
The Role of the Non-Native Teacher in Remote First Nations Communities in Northern Ontario
Oskineegish, M., & Berger, P. (2021) · Open Collections · doi:10.14288/cjne.v36i1.196557 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationEngaging Teacher Candidates about Aboriginal Education Perspectives in Ontario
Nardozi, A., & Mashford‐Pringle, A. (2014) · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Doige, L. A. C. (1999) · Canadian Journal of Education / Revue canadienne de l éducation · doi:10.2307/1585893 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Blimkie, M., Vetter, D. M., & Haig‐Brown, C. (2014) · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Labone, E., Cavanagh, P., & Long, J. (2014) · The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education · doi:10.1017/jie.2014.22 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Blimkie, M., Vetter, D. M., & Haig‐Brown, C. (2014) · Brock Education Journal · doi:10.26522/brocked.v23i2.384 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Exploring Instructional Strategies in an Indigenous Education Course in Initial Teacher Education
Oskineegish, M. (2020) · Alberta Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.55016/ojs/ajer.v66i3.56709 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 38 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Yip, S. Y., & Chakma, U. (2024) · Journal of Further and Higher Education · doi:10.1080/0309877x.2024.2327029 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
“…to put Indigenous pedagogies and methodologies into practice by integrating Indigenous ways of knowing, being, and doing into the curriculum and developing a critical understanding of the role of culture and language in teaching and learning, according to Oskineegish and Berger (2021).”
BackgroundInfluentialPedrajas, R., & Mosquera, J. (2025) · Psychology and Education A Multidisciplinary Journal · doi:10.70838/pemj.400406 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Hayvon, J. C. (2024) · Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community · doi:10.1080/10852352.2024.2410585 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Oskineegish, M., & Berger, P.
- Affiliations
- Lakehead University (CA)
- Venue
- Brock Education Journal
- Publisher
- Brock University Library
- Published
- 2021-03-10
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 117
- ISSN
- 1183-1189 (ISSN-L)
- 2371-7750
- OpenAlex
- W3136900986
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2
- FWCI
- 0.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Brock Education Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Indigenous and Place-Based Education
- Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
- Social Sciences › Education › Teacher Education and Leadership Studies
- Keywords
- indigenous education, Aboriginal education, teacher professional development, pre-service teachers, course instructors, mandatory curriculum, non-Indigenous teachers, teacher knowledge, faculty perspectives
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review