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Ophthalmic features of systemic diseases
Open accessAbstract
The eye is intricately integrated with the functions of the body. Ocular changes may precede or run concurrently with various systemic conditions and often represent important prognostic indicators of disease progression. In addition to a thorough diagnostic evaluation and treatment of underlying processes, individuals with systemic diseases and concurrent ocular changes may need comprehensive ophthalmic examination to reduce the risk of visual impairment and morbidity. In this review the authors highlight the clinically relevant ocular signs that occur parallel with systemic conditions. In particular, the study focuses on the varied clinical presentations that can lead to rapid diagnosis to improve management of eye disorders that accompany systemic diseases.
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“Moreover, many ophthalmic conditions, such as diabetic retinopathy, thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy, and steroid-induced cataracts, are related to systemic diseases55”
From A large language model digital patient system enhances ophthalmology history taking skills (2025) · cites this paper as [55]
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A large language model digital patient system enhances ophthalmology history taking skills
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“Moreover,manyophthalmicconditions,suchas diabeticretinopathy,thyroid-associatedophthalmopathy,andsteroid-inducedcataracts,arerelatedtosystemicdiseases 55 , enhancing students ’ understanding of the interconnectedness of different body systems.”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hazin, R., Lum, F., & Daoud, Y. J.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (US)
- American Academy of Ophthalmology (US)
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Daoud, Yassine J.
- Venue
- Annals of Medicine
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2011-05-13
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 242-252
- ISSN
- 0785-3890 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2060
- OpenAlex
- W2118348276
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Annals of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal and Optic Conditions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Keywords
- ocular manifestations of systemic disease, ocular manifestations, visual impairment
- MeSH terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Endocrine System Diseases, Eye, Eye Diseases, Humans, Lung Diseases, Disease Progression, Early Diagnosis
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