Cited by 359Sleep and related disordersAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychotherapy Techniques and Applications

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Cognitive and behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) in psychiatric populations: A systematic review

Taylor, Daniel J., Pruiksma, Kristi E.·2014·International Review of Psychiatry

DOI 10.3109/09540261.2014.902808

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Abstract

Insomnia is highly co-morbid with psychiatric disorders, making it a frequent issue in treatment planning in psychiatric clinics. Research has also shown that although insomnia may originally precede or be a consequence of a psychiatric disorder, insomnia likely becomes semi-independent, and may exacerbate those disorders if it is not addressed, leading to reduced treatment response. Cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is now recommended as the first line of treatment of primary insomnia. The research reviewed below indicates that CBT-I in patients with co-morbid depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and substance abuse disorders is generally effective for insomnia and sometimes the co-morbid disorder as well. Although more research is needed before definitive recommendations can be made, it appears as though CBT-I is a viable approach to treating the patient with co-morbid insomnia and psychiatric disorders.

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Authors: Taylor, D. J., & Pruiksma, K. E.
Affiliations: University of North Texas (US)
The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US)
Corresponding author: Taylor, Daniel J.
ORCID: Taylor, Daniel J.
Pruiksma, Kristi E.
Venue: International Review of Psychiatry
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 2014-04
Volume: 26
Issue: 2
Pages: 205-213
ISSN: 0954-0261 (ISSN-L)
1369-1627
DOI: 10.3109/09540261.2014.902808
OpenAlex: W1982241489
Cited by: 359
References: 72
Citations by year: 2026: 18 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 47 · 2020: 61 · 2019: 34 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 2
FWCI: 2.53
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: International Review of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Keywords: cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia, insomnia, psychiatric comorbidity, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, substance use disorders, insomnia treatment
MeSH terms: Mental Disorders, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome

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Cognitive and behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) in psychiatric populations: A systematic review

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