Changes to articulation following LSVT® and traditional dysarthria therapy in non-progressive dysarthria
Abstract
The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT(R)) on acoustic and perceptual measures of articulation in non-progressive dysarthria in comparison to traditional dysarthria therapy. The study involved 26 individuals with non-progressive dysarthria who were randomly allocated to receive either LSVT(R) or traditional dysarthria therapy (TRAD), both of which were administered for 16 hourly sessions over 4 weeks. Participants' speech samples were collected over a total of six testing sessions during three assessment phases: (1) prior to treatment, (2) immediately post-treatment, and (3) 6 months post-treatment (FU). Speech samples were analysed perceptually to determine articulatory precision and intelligibility as well as acoustically using vowel space (and vowel formant measures) and first moment differences. Results revealed short and long-term significant increases in vowel space area following LSVT(R). Significantly increased intelligibility was also found at FU in the LSVT(R) group. No significant differences between groups for any variables were found. The study reveals that LSVT(R) may be a suitable treatment option for improving vowel articulation and subsequent intelligibility in some individuals with non-progressive dysarthria.
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The study expands traditional behavioral speech therapy into a digital format using a smartphone-based app.
“Our study expands traditional behavioral speech therapy into a digital format using a smartphone-based app [58-61].”
From Smartphone-Based Speech Therapy for Poststroke Dysarthria: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Efficacy and Feasibility (2024) · cites this paper as [60]
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- Authors
- Wenke, R. J., Cornwell, P., & Theodoros, D. G.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Theodoros, Deborah G.
- Venue
- International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2010-03-30
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 203-220
- ISSN
- 1441-7049 (ISSN-L)
- 1754-9507
- 1754-9515
- OpenAlex
- W2088466360
- Cited by
- 48
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 1.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Voice and Speech Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Speech and Hearing › Dysphagia Assessment and Management
- Keywords
- Lee Silverman Voice Treatment, articulation therapy, vowel space, vowel formants, speech intelligibility, articulatory precision
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dysarthria, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Phonetics, Speech, Speech Acoustics, Speech Articulation Tests, Speech Intelligibility, Time Factors, Voice Training, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult
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