The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A hierarchical Bayesian language model based on Pitman-Yor processes
Open accessAbstract
We propose a new hierarchical Bayesian n-gram model of natural languages. Our model makes use of a generalization of the commonly used Dirichlet distributions called Pitman-Yor processes which produce power-law distributions more closely resembling those in natural languages. We show that an approximation to the hierarchical Pitman-Yor language model recovers the exact formulation of interpolated Kneser-Ney, one of the best smoothing methods for n-gram language models. Experiments verify that our model gives cross entropy results superior to interpolated Kneser-Ney and comparable to modified Kneser-Ney.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Gelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., & Rubin, D. B. (2003) · doi:10.1201/9780429258480 · Cited by 27,276
A neural probabilistic language model
BengioYoshua, DucharmeRéjean, VincentPascal, & JanvinChristian (2003) · Journal of Machine Learning Research · doi:10.5555/944919.944966 · Cited by 2,644
Hierarchical Dirichlet Processes
Teh, Y. W., Jordan, M. I., Beal, M. J., & Blei, D. M. (2006) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1198/016214506000000302 · Cited by 2,120
Self-citationAn empirical study of smoothing techniques for language modeling
Chen, S. F., & Goodman, J. (1999) · Computer Speech & Language · doi:10.1006/csla.1999.0128 · Cited by 2,066
Gibbs Sampling Methods for Stick-Breaking Priors
Ishwaran, H., & James, L. F. (2001) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1198/016214501750332758 · Cited by 1,511
Improved backing-off for M-gram language modeling
Kneser, R., & Ney, H. (2002) · 1995 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp.1995.479394 · Cited by 1,473
The two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution derived from a stable subordinator
Pitman, J., & Yor, M. (1997) · The Annals of Probability · doi:10.1214/aop/1024404422 · Cited by 1,202
Probabilistic Inference Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods
Neal, R. M. (2011) · Cited by 1,040
Combinatorial Stochastic Processes
(2006) · Lecture Notes in Mathematics · doi:10.1007/b11601500 · Cited by 935
Two decades of statistical language modeling: where do we go from here?
Rosenfeld, R. (2000) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.880083 · Cited by 735
Cited by
One Billion Word Benchmark for Measuring Progress in Statistical Language Modeling
Chelba, C., Mikolov, T., Schuster, M., Ge, Q., Brants, T., Koehn, P., & Robinson, T. (2013) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1312.3005 · Cited by 1,051
(2014) · doi:10.1145/2635868.2635901 · Cited by 159
Symbol emergence in robotics: a survey
Taniguchi, T., Nagai, T., Nakamura, T., Iwahashi, N., Ogata, T., & Asoh, H. (2016) · Advanced Robotics · doi:10.1080/01691864.2016.1164622 · Cited by 150
Metadata
- Authors
- Teh, Y. W.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the ACL - ACL '06
- Published
- 2006
- Pages
- 985-992
- OpenAlex
- W2154099718
- Cited by
- 489
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 8.64
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A hierarchical Bayesian language model based on Pitman-Yor processes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3115/1220175.1220299
- The paper
- Teh, Y. W. (2006). A hierarchical Bayesian language model based on Pitman-Yor processes. Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th annual meeting of the ACL - ACL '06. https://doi.org/10.3115/1220175.1220299
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.