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Investigating the Relationship between Digital Literacy and TPACK Levels of Pre-Service English Teachers
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This mixed methods study explores the correlation between digital literacy and Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) among pre-service English teachers at a Turkish state university. With 118 junior and senior participants, the study employs the Digital Literacy Scale and TPACK-Deep Scale for quantitative data, supplemented by focus group interviews for qualitative insights. Overall, pre-service teachers exhibited high TPACK and digital literacy levels, except for a medium proficiency level. Females scored higher in ethics. Significant differences emerged among participants with and without educational technology training, impacting digital literacy, TPACK, exertion, and proficiency. Pearson correlation analysis established a positive relationship between digital literacy and TPACK, with regression analysis identifying digital literacy as a predictor of TPACK. Qualitative findings underscore pre-service EFL teachers' perceptions of digital competence and TPACK. digital literacy ,TPACK, digital competence , pre-service English teachers
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“Prior studies grounded in the TPACK framework report significant associations between teachers’ technology integration knowledge and the development of AIL (Al-Abdullatif, 2024; Pehlevan and Ünal, 2024; Wilton et al., 2024).”
From AI teaching innovation behavior among college teachers: a structural equation modeling analysis based on the AI-TPACK framework, teaching self-efficacy, professional identity, and AI literacy (2026) · cites this paper as Pehlevan and Ünal, 2024
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ICT integration in the classroom: Challenging the potential of a school policy
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Bai, X., & Hsieh, T.-S. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1834827
Metadata
- Authors
- Pehlevan, İ., & Ünal, B.
- Affiliations
- Yıldız Technical University (TR)
- Venue
- Dil Eğitimi ve Araştırmaları Dergisi
- Publisher
- Dil Egitimi ve Arastirmalari Dergisi
- Published
- 2024-05-06
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 87-111
- ISSN
- 2149-5602 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4396516785
- Cited by
- 10
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2
- FWCI
- 3.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Locations
- Dil Eğitimi ve Araştırmaları Dergisi (publishedVersion)
- DergiPark (Istanbul University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Digital literacy in education
- Social Sciences › Education › Digital Storytelling and Education
- Social Sciences › Education › Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques
- Keywords
- digital literacy, TPACK, pre-service English teachers, EFL teacher education, educational technology training, digital skills, gender differences, digital ethics
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