The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Suppression of Milk Production During Endotoxin-Induced Mastitis
Open accessAbstract
Healthy, midlactation cows were given intramammary infusions of 10 micrograms of endotoxin in two homolateral quarters. Productive, inflammatory, and systemic responses were studied to investigate the pathophysiological effects of mastitis on lactational performance. Endotoxin suppressed milk yield in all quarters of treated cows. A more severe and prolonged suppression occurred in infused quarters compared with uninfused quarters. The fat percentage of milk from all quarters was increased with a greater increase occurring in infused quarters. The protein composition of milk was elevated, and the lactose concentration was depressed in infused quarters. Mammary inflammation--as measured by milk SCC, NAGase, serum albumin, and lactoferrin--was limited to infused quarters. Changes in milk NAGase closely paralleled changes in milk SCC. Daily feed intake was unaffected, and serum glucose levels did not decline following infusion. The lactose concentration of urine increased rapidly after infusion. Reduction in milk yield in all quarters, but varying changes in milk composition in infused versus uninfused quarters suggest that mastitic hypogalactia is mediated by multiple pathophysiological events and is not solely due to inflammatory damage to the mammary epithelium. Part of the reduced lactational performance may result from escape of milk components from the udder into the circulation.
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“Damage to the host is mediated by the release of endotoxin.”
From Coliform mastitis (2003) · cites this paper as [53]
In the citing paper
“Locally, endotoxin does not directly effect secretory cell but disrupts the blood flow [53].”
From Coliform mastitis (2003) · cites this paper as [53]
Citations
Cites
Bovine mastitis: milk compositional changes and related diagnostic tests
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Economic Losses from and the National Research Program on Mastitis in the United States
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Self-citationPathophysiological effects of endotoxins in ruminants
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Pathophysiological effects of endotoxins in ruminants
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Efficacy of flunixin meglumine for the treatment of endotoxin-induced bovine mastitis
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Neutrophil Leukocyte as a Source of Lactoferrin in Bovine Milk
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Self-citationComparison of Some Screening Tests for Detecting Mastitis
Emanuelson, U., Olsson, T., Holmberg, O., HAGELTORN, M., Mattila, T., Nelson, L., & Åström, G. (1987) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(87)80087-5 · Cited by 49
Relationship of Milk Proteins in Blood with Somatic Cell Counts in Milk of Dairy Cows
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Endotoxin Mastitis in Cows Milked Four Times Daily
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Self-citationDetermination of Lactose by an Enzymatic Method
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At least two toxins are involved inEscherichia coli mastitis
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Trace Element Supplementation of Cheese Whey for the Production of Feed Yeast
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Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 4
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Physiology of Mastitis and Factors Affecting Somatic Cell Counts
Harmon, R. J. (1994) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(94)77153-8 · Cited by 997
Self-citationAlhussien, M. N., & Dang, A. K. (2018) · Veterinary World · doi:10.14202/vetworld.2018.562-577 · Cited by 341
Factors Affecting Milk Somatic Cells and Their Role in Health of the Bovine Mammary Gland
Kehrli, M. E., & Shuster, D. E. (1994) · Journal of Dairy Science · doi:10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(94)76992-7 · Cited by 286
Self-citationZinc in Specialized Secretory Tissues: Roles in the Pancreas, Prostate, and Mammary Gland
Kelleher, S. L., McCormick, N. H., Velasquez, V., & López, V. (2011) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.3945/an.110.000232 · Cited by 262
Hogan, J., & Larry Smith, K. (2003) · Veterinary Research · doi:10.1051/vetres:2003022 · Cited by 245
Metadata
- Authors
- Shuster, D. E., Harmon, R. J., Jackson, J. A., & Hemken, R. W.
- Affiliations
- University of Kentucky (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Dairy Science
- Publisher
- American Dairy Science Association
- Published
- 1991-11
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 3763-3774
- ISSN
- 0022-0302 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1988955093
- Cited by
- 143
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Dairy Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal health and immunology
- Keywords
- mastitis, endotoxin, intramammary infusion, dairy cattle, milk composition, lactose, milk fat, milk protein, somatic cell count, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase, lactoferrin, serum albumin, mammary gland inflammation, lactation performance, udder
- MeSH terms
- Acetylglucosaminidase, Animals, Blood Glucose, Cattle, Cell Count, Disease Models, Animal, Eating, Endotoxins, Female, Lactation Disorders, Lactoferrin, Lactose, Lipids, Mastitis, Bovine, Milk, Milk Proteins, Serum Albumin, Bovine
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