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Correlation of clinical and pathological features in surgically treated craniopharyngiomas

Adamson, Tim E., Wiestler, Otmar D., Kleihues, Paul, Yaşargil, M. Gazi·1990·Journal of Neurosurgery

Abstract

✓ Surgical specimens of 104 craniopharyngiomas from 93 patients were reviewed and characterized histopathologically. They were found to have either a classic adamantinous or a squamous papillary structure. The clinical features of each group were then assessed. The frequently solid (50%), always uncalcified squamous papillary tumor type was found in one-third of the adult patients (≥ 20 years) but did not occur in children. It was associated with a good functional postoperative outcome (84.6%). There have been no cases of tumor recurrence in the squamous papillary group. However, in the group with the adamantinous type of craniopharyngioma, the recurrence rate was 13% in adult patients and 9% in children. When compared to the adult adamantinous cases, the incidence of visual deficits was lower in the squamous papillary group (75% vs. 84%) but the incidence of endocrine abnormalities was higher (75% vs. 52%). Thus, the preoperative, operative, and postoperative features of the two types of craniopharyngioma were found to be distinctly different in adults and children.

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Metadata

Authors
Adamson, T. E., Wiestler, O. D., Kleihues, P., & Yaşargil, M. G.
Venue
Journal of Neurosurgery
Published
1990-07
Volume
73
Issue
1
Pages
12-17
ISSN
0022-3085 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1972207253
Cited by
297
References
0
FWCI
2.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Correlation of clinical and pathological features in surgically treated craniopharyngiomas. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3171/jns.1990.73.1.0012
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Adamson, T. E., Wiestler, O. D., Kleihues, P., & Yaşargil, M. G. (1990). Correlation of clinical and pathological features in surgically treated craniopharyngiomas. Journal of Neurosurgery. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1990.73.1.0012

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