Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 429

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reduced mortality rate in patients with severe traumatic brain injury treated with brain tissue oxygen monitoring

Stiefel, Michael F., Spiotta, Alejandro, Gracias, Vincent H., Garuffe, Alicia M., Guillamondegui, Oscar, Maloney-Wilensky, Eileen, Bloom, Stephanie, Grady, M. Sean, LeRoux, Peter D.·2005·Journal of Neurosurgery

Abstract

Object. An intracranial pressure (ICP) monitor, from which cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) is estimated, is recommended in the care of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Nevertheless, optimal ICP and CPP management may not always prevent cerebral ischemia, which adversely influences patient outcome. The authors therefore determined whether the addition of a brain tissue oxygen tension (PO 2 ) monitor in the treatment of TBI was associated with an improved patient outcome. Methods. Patients with severe TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] score < 8) who had been admitted to a Level I trauma center were evaluated as part of a prospective observational database. Patients treated with ICP and brain tissue PO 2 monitoring were compared with historical controls matched for age, pathological features, admission GCS score, and Injury Severity Score who had undergone ICP monitoring alone. Therapy in both patient groups was aimed at maintaining an ICP less than 20 mm Hg and a CPP greater than 60 mm Hg. Among patients whose brain tissue PO 2 was monitored, oxygenation was maintained at levels greater than 25 mm Hg. Twenty-five patients with a mean age of 44 ± 14 years were treated using an ICP monitor alone. Twenty-eight patients with a mean age of 38 ± 18 years underwent brain tissue PO 2 -directed care. The mean daily ICP and CPP levels were similar in each group. The mortality rate in patients treated using conventional ICP and CPP management was 44%. Patients who also underwent brain tissue PO 2 monitoring had a significantly reduced mortality rate of 25% (p < 0.05). Conclusions. The use of both ICP and brain tissue PO 2 monitors and therapy directed at brain tissue PO 2 is associated with reduced patient death following severe TBI.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3171/jns.2005.103.5.0805

Cites

41 of 41 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 41 references

Cited by

See all 429

Metadata

Authors
Stiefel, M. F., Spiotta, A., Gracias, V. H., Garuffe, A. M., Guillamondegui, O., Maloney-Wilensky, E., Bloom, S., Grady, M. S., & LeRoux, P. D.
Venue
Journal of Neurosurgery
Published
2005-11
Volume
103
Issue
5
Pages
805-811
ISSN
0022-3085 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2167374285
Cited by
429
References
41
FWCI
16.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reduced mortality rate in patients with severe traumatic brain injury treated with brain tissue oxygen monitoring. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3171/jns.2005.103.5.0805
The paper
Stiefel, M. F., Spiotta, A., Gracias, V. H., Garuffe, A. M., Guillamondegui, O., Maloney-Wilensky, E., Bloom, S., Grady, M. S., & LeRoux, P. D. (2005). Reduced mortality rate in patients with severe traumatic brain injury treated with brain tissue oxygen monitoring. Journal of Neurosurgery. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.2005.103.5.0805

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.