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Heat Wave–Associated Vibriosis, Sweden and Finland, 2014

Open access
Baker-Austin, Craig, Trinanes, Joaquin A., Salmenlinna, Saara, Löfdahl, Margareta, Siitonen, Anja, Taylor, Nick G.H., Martinez-Urtaza, Jaime·2016·Emerging Infectious Diseases

Abstract

During summer 2014, a total of 89 Vibrio infections were reported in Sweden and Finland, substantially more yearly infections than previously have been reported in northern Europe. Infections were spread across most coastal counties of Sweden and Finland, but unusually, numerous infections were reported in subarctic regions; cases were reported as far north as 65°N, ≈100 miles (160 km) from the Arctic Circle. Most infections were caused by non-O1/O139 V. cholerae (70 cases, corresponding to 77% of the total, all strains were negative for the cholera toxin gene). An extreme heat wave in northern Scandinavia during summer 2014 led to unprecedented high sea surface temperatures, which appear to have been responsible for the emergence of Vibrio bacteria at these latitudes. The emergence of vibriosis in high-latitude regions requires improved diagnostic detection and clinical awareness of these emerging pathogens.

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Metadata

Authors
Baker-Austin, C., Trinanes, J. A., Salmenlinna, S., Löfdahl, M., Siitonen, A., Taylor, N. G. H., & Martinez-Urtaza, J.
Venue
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Published
2016-07
Volume
22
Issue
7
Pages
1216-1220
ISSN
  • 1080-6040 (ISSN-L)
  • 1080-6059
OpenAlex
W2415440494
Cited by
168
References
0
FWCI
11.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Heat Wave–Associated Vibriosis, Sweden and Finland, 2014. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3201/eid2207.151996
The paper
Baker-Austin, C., Trinanes, J. A., Salmenlinna, S., Löfdahl, M., Siitonen, A., Taylor, N. G. H., & Martinez-Urtaza, J. (2016). Heat Wave–Associated Vibriosis, Sweden and Finland, 2014. Emerging Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2207.151996

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