The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A pilot study of fuzzy set modification of Delphi*
Abstract
This review describes a pilot study where the Delphi methodology was used in conjunction with fuzzy sets. Ambiguity has been a serious shortcoming of the Delphi method since its inception. The authors make this shortcoming a salient feature of their application, in order to learn how subjects handle ambiguity deliberately.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning-III
Zadeh, L. A. (1975) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/0020-0255(75)90017-1 · Cited by 12,139
The Concepts of a Linguistic Variable and its Application to Approximate Reasoning
Zadeh, L. A. (1975) · Cited by 3,361
Turoff, M. (1970) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/0040-1625(70)90161-7 · Cited by 597
Hiltz, S. R. (1978) · Cited by 361
REPORT ON A LONG-RANGE FORECASTING STUDY,
Gordon, T. J., & Helmer, O. (1964) · RAND Corporation eBooks · Cited by 335
A fuzzy set approach to modifiers and vagueness in natural language.
Hersh, H. M., & Caramazza, A. (1976) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.105.3.254 · Cited by 318
Delphi conferencing: Computer-based conferencing with anonymity
Turoff, M. (1971) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/s0040-1625(71)80012-4 · Cited by 126
The construction of Delphi event statements
Salancik, J. R., Wenger, W., & Helfer, E. (1971) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/s0040-1625(71)80004-5 · Cited by 97
Goals-delphis for urban planning: Concepts in their design
Skutsch, M., & Schofer, J. L. (1973) · Socio-Economic Planning Sciences · doi:10.1016/0038-0121(73)90022-0 · Cited by 22
Energy and the environment—A Delphi forecast
Smil, V. (1972) · Long Range Planning · doi:10.1016/0024-6301(72)90024-6 · Cited by 9
Cited by
Theory and applications of the Delphi technique: A bibliography (1975–1994)
Gupta, U. G., & Clarke, R. E. (1996) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/s0040-1625(96)00094-7 · Cited by 573
The application of Fuzzy Delphi Method and Fuzzy AHP in lubricant regenerative technology selection
Hsu, Y.-L., Lee, C.-H., & Kreng, V. B. (2010) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2009.05.068 · Cited by 552
Kannan, D. (2018) · International Journal of Production Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2017.02.020 · Cited by 364
Kuo, Y.-F., & Chen, P.-C. (2008) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2007.08.068 · Cited by 302
Li, S.-J., Luo, Y.-F., Liu, Z.-C., Xiong, L., & Zhu, B.-W. (2021) · Journal of Healthcare Engineering · doi:10.1155/2021/5547749 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- Murray, T. J., Pipino, L. L., & van Gigch, J. P.
- Venue
- Human Systems Management
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1985-04-01
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 76-80
- ISSN
- 0167-2533 (ISSN-L)
- 1875-8703
- OpenAlex
- W1511881172
- Cited by
- 433
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 4.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A pilot study of fuzzy set modification of Delphi*. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3233/hsm-1985-5111
- The paper
- Murray, T. J., Pipino, L. L., & van Gigch, J. P. (1985). A pilot study of fuzzy set modification of Delphi*. Human Systems Management. https://doi.org/10.3233/hsm-1985-5111
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.