High Prevalence of Cerebral Microbleeds at 7Tesla MRI in Patients with Early Alzheimer's Disease
Abstract
The prevalence of microbleeds on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is lower than that of its presumed pathological correlate, cerebral amyloid angiopathy. We examined 18 patients with early AD or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 18 non-demented controls with ultra-high field strength 7Tesla MRI, to assess if the actual prevalence of microbleeds could be higher than is currently reported. One or more microbleeds were visualized in 78% of the MCI/AD patients and in 44% of the controls (p = 0.04). 7Tesla MRI shows that presence of microbleeds may be the rule, rather than exception in patients with MCI/AD.
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The broad range of detection of microbleeds could likely be attributed to the magnet field strength, with clinical strength 1.5 and 3T magnets likely underestimating the incidence of microbleeds compared with the research-grade 7T magnet.
“This broad range of detection could likely be attributed to the magnet field strength, with clinical strength 1.5 and 3T magnets likely underestimating the incidence of microbleeds compared with the research-grade 7T magnet (83, 246, 452, 530, 604, 669).”
From Blood-Brain Barrier: From Physiology to Disease and Back (2019) · cites this paper as [83]
CNS microbleeds reflect loss of cerebrovascular integrity and are found in 25% of individuals with MCI and 45-78% of individuals with early AD without dementia.
“CNS microbleeds reflect loss of cerebrovascular integrity and are found in 25% of individuals with MCI (669) and 45-78% of individuals with early AD without dementia (83, 208, 246, 452, 476, 529, 604, 702).”
From Blood-Brain Barrier: From Physiology to Disease and Back (2019) · cites this paper as [83]
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- Authors
- Brundel, M., Heringa, S. M., de Bresser, J., Koek, H. L., Zwanenburg, J. J. M., Kappelle, L. J., Luijten, P. R., & Biessels, G. J.
- Affiliations
- University Medical Center Utrecht (NL)
- Department of Neurology, Rudolf Magnus Institute of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
- Corresponding author
- Brundel, Manon
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-07-31
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 259-263
- ISSN
- 1387-2877 (ISSN-L)
- 1875-8908
- OpenAlex
- W1599725265
- Cited by
- 97
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2025: 9 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 6.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Alzheimer s Disease (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Keywords
- cerebral microbleeds, Alzheimer's disease
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Female, Humans, Male, Microcirculation, Prevalence, Echo-Planar Imaging, Early Diagnosis
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