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Effects of a Chrysochromulina polylepis subsurface bloom on the planktonic community
Open accessAbstract
During spring (May-June) 1988 an extensive subsurface bloom of the haptophycean flagellate Chrysochromulina polylepis developed in Scandinavian waters (the KattegatSkagerrak area).Here we report on the vertical distribution of bacteria, heterotrophic flagellates, ciliates and copepods at a permanent station in the Southern Kattegat during the bloom.At the height of the bloom, the density of C. polylepis reached 60 to 70 X 10' cells 1-' in the pycnocline.At this time no potential grazers were present in the subsurface bloom and bacterial production was extremely low.Field and laboratory experiments showed that C. polylepis inhibited the activity of planktonic bacteria, ciliates and copepods.During the decay of the bloom, algae were colonized by bacteria and the pycnocline was subsequently re-lnvaded by heterotrophic flagellates, small aloricate ciliates and copepods.Two weeks after the height of the bloom, the normal pelagic food web structure was re-established.
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Citations
Cited by
Regulation of zooplankton biomass and production in a temperate, coastal ecosystem. 2. Ciliates
Nielsen, T. G., & Kicrboe, T. (1994) · Limnology and Oceanography · doi:10.4319/lo.1994.39.3.0508 · Cited by 363
Self-citationDisruption of Vertical Motility by Shear Triggers Formation of Thin Phytoplankton Layers
Durham, W. M., Kessler, J. O., & Stocker, R. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1167334 · Cited by 317
POSITIVE FEEDBACK AND THE DEVELOPMENT AND PERSISTENCE OF ECOSYSTEM DISRUPTIVE ALGAL BLOOMS1
Sunda, W. G., Graneli, E., & Gobler, C. J. (2006) · Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2006.00261.x · Cited by 265
The chemical defense ecology of marine unicellular plankton: constraints, mechanisms, and impacts
Wolfe, G. (2000) · The Biological Bulletin · doi:10.2307/1542526 · Cited by 263
“…copepods AV Admiraal et al., 1986; Estep et al., 1990; Hansen et al., 1990 Chrysochromulina Ciliates, copepods AT, GR Carlsson et al., 1990; Nielsen et al., 1990; Turiff et al., 1995 Dinophyceae Alexandrium Ciliates, copepods AT, GR, AV Hansen, 1989; Bagøien et al., 1996; Teegarden and…”
Interactions between Planktonic Microalgae and Protozoan Grazers1
TILLMANN, U. (2004) · Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology · doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2004.tb00540.x · Cited by 251
Metadata
- Authors
- Nielsen, T., Kiorboe, T., & Bjørnsen, P.
- Venue
- Marine Ecology Progress Series
- Publisher
- Inter-Research Science Center
- Published
- 1990
- Volume
- 62
- Pages
- 21-35
- ISSN
- 0171-8630 (ISSN-L)
- 1616-1599
- OpenAlex
- W2037150975
- Cited by
- 198
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of a Chrysochromulina polylepis subsurface bloom on the planktonic community. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3354/meps062021
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- Nielsen, T., Kiorboe, T., & Bjørnsen, P. (1990). Effects of a Chrysochromulina polylepis subsurface bloom on the planktonic community. Marine Ecology Progress Series. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps062021
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
