The DOI matches its Crossref record; 98 of the 98 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tumor-Intrinsic PD-L1 Signaling in Cancer Initiation, Development and Treatment: Beyond Immune Evasion
Open accessAbstract
Although the role of PD-L1 in suppressing the anti-tumor immune response is extensively documented, recent discoveries indicate a distinct tumor-intrinsic role for PD-L1 in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cancer stem cell (CSC)-like phenotype, metastasis and resistance to therapy. In this review, we will focus on the newly discovered functions of PD-L1 in the regulation of cancer development, describe underlying molecular mechanisms responsible for PD-L1 upregulation and discuss current insights into novel components of PD-L1 signaling. Furthermore, we summarize our current understanding of the link between PD-L1 signaling and the EMT program as well as the CSC state. Tumor cell-intrinsic PD-L1 clearly contributes to cancer stemness, EMT, tumor invasion and chemoresistance in multiple tumor types. Conversely, activation of OCT4 signaling and upregulation of EMT inducer ZEB1 induce PD-L1 expression in cancer cells, thereby suggesting a possible immune evasion mechanism employed by cancer stem cells during metastasis. Our meta-analysis demonstrated that PD-L1 is co-amplified along with MYC, SOX2, N-cadherin and SNAI1 in the TCGA endometrial and ovarian cancer datasets. Further identification of immune-independent PD-L1 functions and characterization of crucial signaling events upstream or downstream of PD-L1 in diverse cancer types and specific cancer subtypes, would provide additional targets and new therapeutic approaches.
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Hudson, K., Cross, N., Jordan-Mahy, N., & Leyland, R. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.568931 · Cited by 243
Soundararajan, R., Fradette, J., Konen, J., Moulder, S., Zhang, X., Gibbons, D., Varadarajan, N., Wistuba, I., Tripathy, D., Bernatchez, C., et al. (2019) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers11050714 · Cited by 103
Immunotherapies for pediatric cancer: current landscape and future perspectives
Hutzen, B., Paudel, S. N., Naeimi Kararoudi, M., Cassady, K. A., Lee, D. A., & Cripe, T. P. (2019) · Cancer and Metastasis Reviews · doi:10.1007/s10555-019-09819-z · Cited by 44
Current and Future Trends of Colorectal Cancer Treatment: Exploring Advances in Immunotherapy
Nikolouzakis, T. K., Chrysos, E., Docea, A. O., Fragkiadaki, P., Souglakos, J., Tsiaoussis, J., & Tsatsakis, A. (2024) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers16111995 · Cited by 37
Trim-Away in adult animals through Nano-ERASER and its application in cancer therapy
Wang, M., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Raja, M., Gupta, G., Hu, X., Shi, S., Chen, H., Fan, D., & Xu, P. (2023) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2298306/v1
Metadata
- Authors
- Dong, P., Xiong, Y., Yue, J., Hanley, S. J. B., & Watari, H.
- Venue
- Frontiers in Oncology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2018-09-19
- Volume
- 8
- Pages
- 386-386
- ISSN
- 2234-943X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2890371056
- Cited by
- 305
- References
- 98
- FWCI
- 9.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Dong, P., Xiong, Y., Yue, J., Hanley, S. J. B., & Watari, H. (2018). Tumor-Intrinsic PD-L1 Signaling in Cancer Initiation, Development and Treatment: Beyond Immune Evasion. Frontiers in Oncology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2018.00386
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