Financial Independence and Academic Achievement: Are There Key Factors of Transition to Adulthood for Young Higher Education Students in Colombia?
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Autonomy is conceptualized as the need for agency, self-actualization, and independence. Nowadays, financial independence and academic achievement for young populations may be considered as key aspects in the transition to adulthood in response to some contextual demands of different cultural environments. By means of a multi-level model, the present study aims to determine the influence and contribution of factors at individual level (e.g., sex, age, socioeconomic status, family financial support, awarded scholarships, personal finance, student loans) and school level (e.g., program quality, online programs, face to face programs) on the academic achievement of young higher education Colombian students. Data come from the scores of the national standardized academic achievement test administered in 2018 in Colombia. The sample included 234,386 students enrolled in 3,389 higher education institutions in Colombia. After controlling the effects of program quality, and the student's previous academic abilities and socio-economic conditions, results showed that students with scholarships had higher scores than financially dependent students (those who had student loans) and financially independent students (those who self-funded their studies or who worked during the week) who had low scores in the national standardized academic achievement test.
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Increasing autonomy for students will make them more motivated to learn and achieve better grades or outcomes.
“The academic consensus points out that increasing autonomy for students will make them more motivated to learn and achieve better grades or outcomes [10], [15].”
From Mapping the Research Landscape: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis of Self-Determination Theory in Higher Education (2024) · cites this paper as [15]
The Introduction section on academic performance and autonomy reports a positive relationship between autonomy and academic performance. But the Discussion says the study cannot establish that increasing autonomy improves its outcome measure, and the cited passages do not establish that autonomy increases motivation to learn. Page numbers are not available in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Lin, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, L., & Wu, J. (2024) · Proceedings of the 2024 2nd International Conference on Information Education and Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1145/3724504.3724576
- Authors
- Borjas, M.-P., Ricardo, C., Escalante-Barrios, E. L., Valencia, J., & Aparicio, J.
- Affiliations
- Universidad del Norte (CO)
- Corresponding author
- Borjas, Mónica-Patricia
- Venue
- Frontiers in Psychology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2020-06-30
- Volume
- 11
- Pages
- 1330-1330
- ISSN
- 1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7344295
- OpenAlex
- W3038480466
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 1.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Greater South Information System
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Outcomes and Influences
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Youth Education and Societal Dynamics
- Keywords
- financial independence, academic performance, coming of age, university students, scholarships, student loans, family financial support, personal finance, socioeconomic status, program quality, autonomy, Colombian students
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