The DOI matches its Crossref record; 65 of the 65 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Processing Body Image on Social Media: Gender Differences in Adolescent Boys’ and Girls’ Agency and Active Coping.
Open accessAbstract
Although scholars continue to debate the influence of social media on body image, increased social media use, especially engaging in appearance-related behaviors may be a potential risk factor for body dissatisfaction in adolescents. Little research has investigated how adolescents process appearance-related content and the potential strategies they use to protect body image perceptions on social media. To investigate coping strategies used by adolescents, four qualitative focus groups were conducted with 29 adolescents (23 girls) aged 15–16 years (M = 15.31, SD = 0.47) in mixed-gender Irish secondary schools. Thematic analysis revealed that adolescents employed many different behavioral strategies such as avoiding negative content and selecting positive content. Cognitive processing strategies such as critically evaluating body-related content, psychologically distancing from and positively reframing challenging content were also used, although less frequently. Boys appeared to exhibit greater positive agency over their bodies and social media use and tended to use more active coping styles than girls. Efforts to promote body image on social media such as body positive pages and exposing artificial social media content were considered limited in their effectiveness.
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“Three studies indicated low social media literacy amongst participants, including difficulty switching off from damaging posts and an inability to recognise edited versus unedited posts [63, 73, 82].”
From The social media diet: A scoping review to investigate the association between social media, body image and eating disorders amongst young people (2023) · cites this paper as [73]
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“Through the lens of social media, someone else can always look better, skinnier, or prettier [73].”
From The social media diet: A scoping review to investigate the association between social media, body image and eating disorders amongst young people (2023) · cites this paper as [73]
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Cites
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“She also recognized that her adult and female status may have affected adolescents’ interactions and the ways they disclosed information about body image and social media (Berger, 2015; Dodgson, 2019).”
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- Gilbert, 2009, The Compassionate Mind
- Greene, 2011, Qualitative Research Methodology: Review of the Literature and its Application to the Qualitative Component of Growing Up in Ireland, 1
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Merino, M., Tornero-Aguilera, J. F., Rubio-Zarapuz, A., Villanueva-Tobaldo, C. V., Martín-Rodríguez, A., & Clemente-Suárez, V. J. (2024) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare12141396 · Cited by 349
“…acknowledging the complexity of these influences and actively working to challenge and change harmful norms, society can foster a more inclusive and positive environment that supports the psychological well-being of all individuals, regardless of their cultural background or gender identity [185].”
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Paxton, S. J., McLean, S. A., & Rodgers, R. F. (2021) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.12.009 · Cited by 137
“Why don’t I look like her?” How adolescent girls view social media and its connection to body image
Papageorgiou, A., Fisher, C. M., & CROSS, D. S. (2022) · BMC Women s Health · doi:10.1186/s12905-022-01845-4 · Cited by 152
Dahlgren, C. L., Sundgot‐Borgen, J., Kvalem, I. L., Wennersberg, A. L., & Wisting, L. (2024) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-024-00992-3 · Cited by 89
Metadata
- Authors
- Mahon, C., & Hevey, D.
- Affiliations
- Trinity College Dublin (IE)
- Corresponding author
- Mahon, Ciara
- Venue
- Frontiers in Psychology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2021-05-21
- Volume
- 12
- Pages
- 626763-626763
- ISSN
- 1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8175666
- OpenAlex
- W3162214085
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 65
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 30 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 12.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Lenus, The Irish Health Repository (Dr Steevens Hospital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Trinity College Dublin
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Keywords
- body image, social media, adolescents, gender differences, active coping, body dissatisfaction, coping strategies, body agency, high school students
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