Performance Analysis of Selected Programming Languages in the Context of Supporting Decision-Making Processes for Industry 4.0
Open accessAbstract
This study analyzes the possibility of using Go (Golang) in the context of Java and Python in decision-making processes, with particular emphasis on their use in industry-specific solutions for Industry 4.0. The authors intentionally compared Go with Java and Python, which have been widely used for many years for data analysis in many areas. The research work was based on decision trees data mining algorithms, and especially on classification trees, in which the measure of entropy as a heuristics to choose an attribute was taken into account. The tests were carried out on various parameters describing calculation time, RAM usage, and CPU usage. The source data, which were the basis for the computing of the decision tree algorithm implemented using these three languages, were obtained from a commercial remote prototyping system and were related to the target customers’ choice of methods and means of the full design-creation process.
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A study by Dymora et al. found that for processing small amounts of data, Go surpassed comparable languages in performance, CPU and memory utilisation.
“A study by Dymora et al. remarked that for processing small amounts of data, Go surpassed comparable languages in terms of performance, CPU and memory utilisation [24]”
From A Distributed Edge FLISR Solution & Network Simulation Test Platform (2024) · cites this paper as [24]
Table 3 (Conclusions; page unavailable) shows that for the smallest dataset, Go used less CPU and RAM than Java and Python, and ran faster than Python. But Java had a shorter computation time than Go, so the claim that Go surpassed both comparable languages in performance is too broad. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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“A study by Dymora et al. remarked that for processing small amounts of data, Go surpassed comparable languages in terms of performance, CPU and memory utilisation [24], making it an ideal candidate for implementation of the FLISR algorithms where reaction speed is paramount.”
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- Authors
- Dymora, P., & Paszkiewicz, A.
- Affiliations
- Rzeszów University of Technology (PL)
- Corresponding author
- Dymora, Paweł
- Venue
- Applied Sciences
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-11-28
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 8521
- ISSN
- 2076-3417 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3108349105
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 3.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Applied Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego (027/RID/2018/19)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Data Mining and Machine Learning Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Data Mining Algorithms and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Logic, programming, and type systems
- Keywords
- programming language performance, Java, Python, decision tree, classification trees, Industry 4.0, decision support, computational time, memory usage, CPU utilization
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