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Heterogeneous Photocatalysis: Recent Advances and Applications
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Semiconductor heterogeneous photocatalysis, the subject of this review, is a versatile, low-cost and environmentally benign treatment technology for a host of pollutants. These may be of biological, organic and inorganic in origin within water and air. The efficient and successful application of photocatalysis demands that the pollutant, the catalyst and source of illumination are in close proximity or contact with each other. The ability of advanced oxidation technology to remove low levels of persistent organic pollutants as well as microorganisms in water has been widely demonstrated and, progressively, the technology is now being commercialized in many areas of the world including developing nations. This review considers recent developments in the research and application of heterogeneous semiconductor photocatalysis for the treatment of low-level concentrations of pollutants in water and air using titanium dioxide as a “model” semiconductor. The review considers charge transport characteristics on the semiconductor surface, photocatalyst reactor design and organic degradation mechanistic pathways. The effects of photoreactor operating parameters on the photocatalytic process are discussed in addition to mineralization and disinfection kinetics.
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“With the characteristics of nontoxicity, good stability and a special ability to oxidize, decompose toxic organic pollutants, resist corrosion, low cost and durability, TiO2 and ZnO-based NPs are the most versatile semiconductor photocatalysts [225,226].”
From Nanoparticles Engineering by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquids: Concepts and Applications (2020) · cites this paper as [226]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ibhadon, A., & Fitzpatrick, P.
- Affiliations
- University of Hull (GB)
- C-Tech Innovation (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Ibhadon, Alex
- ORCID
- Ibhadon, Alex
- Venue
- Catalysts
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2013-03-01
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 189-218
- ISSN
- 2073-4344 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2134187077
- Cited by
- 1,409
- References
- 110
- Citations by year
- 2026: 71 · 2025: 109 · 2024: 125 · 2023: 121 · 2022: 148 · 2021: 161 · 2020: 142 · 2019: 120 · 2018: 125 · 2017: 124 · 2016: 87 · 2015: 50 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 19.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Catalysts (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Repository@Hull (Worktribe) (University of Hull) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Repository@Hull (Worktribe) (University of Hull) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Advanced oxidation water treatment
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Keywords
- heterogeneous photocatalysis, semiconductor photocatalysts, titanium dioxide, advanced oxidation processes, water treatment, air pollution, persistent organic pollutants, microbial disinfection, charge transport, mineralization kinetics
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