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Integrin Activation: Implications for Axon Regeneration
Abstract
Integrin activation is essential for creating functional transmembrane receptors capable of inducing downstream cellular effects such as cell migration, cell spreading, neurite outgrowth and axon regeneration. Integrins are bidirectional signalling molecules that mediate their effects by ‘inside–out’ and ‘outside–in’ signalling. This review will provide a detailed overview of integrin activation focusing on intracellular activation in neurons and discussing direct implications in the regulation of neurite outgrowth and axon regeneration.
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β1-integrin plays key roles in neurite outgrowth, axon guidance, and in the formation and maintenance of synapses.
“β1-integrin plays key roles in neurite outgrowth, axon guidance, and in the formation and maintenance of synapses (Cheah and Andrews, 2018; Lilja and Ivaska, 2018; Park and Goda, 2016).”
From Recruitment of the SNX17-Retriever recycling pathway regulates synaptic function and plasticity (2023) · cites this paper as Cheah and Andrews, 2018
The ‘Outside–In’ Signalling section links β1-containing integrins to neurite growth, and the Introduction says integrins are required for synaptogenesis. The paper discusses guidance cues in axon regeneration, but does not establish a specific role for β1-integrin in axon guidance or synapse maintenance. No page numbers are available in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredβ1-integrin is a well-characterized SNX17-Retriever cargo in non-neuronal cells.
“We chose to test β1-integrin, which is a well-characterized SNX17-Retriever cargo in non-neuronal cells and plays several roles in regulating neuronal function and synaptic plasticity.”
From Recruitment of the SNX17-Retriever recycling pathway regulates synaptic function and plasticity (2023) · cites this paper as Cheah and Andrews, 2018
The ‘Outside–In’ Signalling section discusses β1-containing integrins and their ligands, while section 3 discusses integrin transport and activation. Neither passage identifies β1-integrin as an SNX17–Retriever cargo in non-neuronal cells; searches for SNX17, Retriever, and endosomal sorting found no passage addressing that relationship. (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
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Citations
Cites
Kindlins: essential regulators of integrin signalling and cell-matrix adhesion
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Trapecar, M., Wogram, E., Svoboda, D., Communal, C., Omer, A., Lungjangwa, T., Sphabmixay, P., Velazquez, J., Schneider, K., Wright, C. W., et al. (2021) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.abd1707 · Cited by 176
Integrin signaling: linking mechanical stimulation to skeletal muscle hypertrophy
Boppart, M. D., & Mahmassani, Z. S. (2019) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00009.2019 · Cited by 157
Recruitment of the SNX17-Retriever recycling pathway regulates synaptic function and plasticity
Rivero-Ríos, P., Tsukahara, T., Uygun, T., Chen, A., Chavis, G. D., Giridharan, S. S. P., Iwase, S., Sutton, M. A., & Weisman, L. S. (2023) · Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.202207025 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Cheah, M., & Andrews, M.
- Affiliations
- John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0PY, UK
- Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Life Sciences Bldg 85, Highfield Campus, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK
- ORCID
- Cheah, Menghon
- Venue
- Cells
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-03-10
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 20
- ISSN
- 2073-4409
- PMC
- PMC5870352
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
- Funders
- BBSRC (BB/N008189/1)
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