The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mechanism of Cuticle Hole Development in Human Hair Due to UV-Radiation Exposure
Open accessAbstract
Hair is easily damaged by ultraviolet (UV) radiation, bleaching agents or permanent wave treatments, and as damage progresses, hair loses its gloss, develops split ends and breaks. However, the causes of hair damage due to UV radiation have not yet been clarified. We discovered that in one mechanism facilitating damage to wet hair by UV radiation, the unsaturated fatty acids in wet hair produce hydroxy radicals upon exposure to UV radiation, and these radicals produce cuticle holes between the cuticle layers. In wet hair exposed to UV radiation, cuticle holes were produced only between the cuticle layers, whereas when human hair was immersed in a solution containing hydroxy radicals produced by Fenton’s reaction, a random production of cuticle holes was noted. It is thought that hydroxy radicals are produced only between the cuticle layers by exposure to UV radiation, and cuticle holes are formed only in this region because one of the polyunsaturated fatty acids, linoleic acid, with a bis-allyl hydrogen, is found between the cuticle layers.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The more sealed the layers are, the healthier the hair is [44].”
From On the Path to Sustainable Cosmetics: Development of a Value-Added Formulation of Solid Shampoo Incorporating Mango Peel Extract (2023) · cites this paper as [44]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Biochemistry and pathology of radical-mediated protein oxidation
Dean, R. T., Fu, S., Stocker, R., & Davies, M. J. (1997) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj3240001 · Cited by 1,678
Chemical and Physical Behavior of Human Hair
Robbins, C. R. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25611-0 · Cited by 877
The role of 18-methyleicosanoic acid in the structure and formation of mammalian hair fibres
Jones, L. N., & Rivett, D. E. (1997) · Micron · doi:10.1016/s0968-4328(97)00039-5 · Cited by 174
Wertz, P. W., & Downing, D. T. (1988) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02536208 · Cited by 136
Effect of photodamage on the outermost cuticle layer of human hair
Richena, M., & de Rezende, C. A. (2015) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2015.10.008 · Cited by 56
Chemical and photochemical degradation of human hair: A free-volume microprobe study
Chandrashekara, M. N., & Ranganathaiah, C. (2010) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2010.07.014 · Cited by 45
Morphological degradation of human hair cuticle due to simulated sunlight irradiation and washing
Richena, M., & de Rezende, C. A. (2016) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.06.002 · Cited by 45
Comparison of hair shaft damage after UVA and UVB irradiation.
Jeon, S.-Y., Pi, L. Q., & Lee, W. (2008) · PubMed · Cited by 41
Analysis of hair by electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis
Robbins, C. R., & Bahl, M. K. (1984) · Cited by 37
Comparative study of the product components of lipid oxidation in aqueous and organic systems
Kobayashi, H., Yoshida, M., & Miyashita, K. (2003) · Chemistry and Physics of Lipids · doi:10.1016/s0009-3084(03)00095-1 · Cited by 32
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Hoting, 1997, Sunlight induced modification in bleached, permed or dyed human hair, J. Cosmet. Sci., 48, 79
- Kalkbrenner, U., Korner, A., Hocker, H., and Rivett, D.E. (1990, January 7–14). Studies on the composition of the wool cuticle. Proceedings of the 8th International Wool Textile Research Conference, Christchurch, New Zealand.
- Terao, 1995, YUSHI NO KASANKA HANNOU RIRON, J. Cook. Sci. Jpn., 28, 190
Cited by
Sorted by citations
UV and visible light exposure to hair leads to widespread changes in the hair lipidome
Ross, A. B., Maes, E., Lee, E. J., Homewood, I., Marsh, J., Davis, S. L., & Willicut, R. J. (2022) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/ics.12810 · Cited by 19
New insights into human hair: SAXS, SEM, TEM and EDX for Alopecia Areata investigations
Coroabǎ, A., Chiriac, A. E., Săcărescu, L., Pinteala, T., Minea, B., Ibanescu, S., Perțea, M., Moraru, A. C., Eşanu, I., Maier, S. S., et al. (2020) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.8376 · Cited by 16
Brito, I., Ferreira, S. M., & Santos, L. (2023) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics10050140 · Cited by 15
Performance and Mechanism of Hydrolyzed Keratin for Hair Photoaging Prevention
Fan, J., Wu, L., Wang, J., Bian, X., Chen, C., & Chang, K. (2025) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules30051182 · Cited by 12
Analysis of Lipids in the Medulla of Japanese Hair and Their Function
Ymazaki, J., & Maeda, K. (2018) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics5020027 · Cited by 12
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Maeda, K., Yamazaki, J., Okita, N., Shimotori, M., Igarashi, K., & Sano, T.
- Affiliations
- Tokyo University of Technology (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Maeda, Kazuhisa
- ORCID
- Maeda, Kazuhisa
- Venue
- Cosmetics
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-03-21
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 24
- ISSN
- 2079-9284 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2790180083
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 0.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cosmetics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Skin Protection and Aging
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Skin and Cellular Biology Research
- Keywords
- hair damage, ultraviolet radiation, hair cuticle, hydroxyl radicals, Fenton reaction, unsaturated fatty acids, linoleic acid, polyunsaturated fatty acids, hair bleaching, split ends
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
