Cited by 17Advanced Aircraft Design and TechnologiesElectric and Hybrid Vehicle TechnologiesAerospace Engineering and Energy Systems

Design Considerations for the Electrical Power Supply of Future Civil Aircraft with Active High-Lift Systems

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Mueller, J.-K., Bensmann, A., Bensmann, B., Fischer, T., Kadyk, T., Narjes, G., Kauth, F., Ponick, B. +4 more·2018·Energies

Abstract

Active high-lift systems of future civil aircraft allow noise reduction and the use of shorter runways. Powering high-lift systems electrically have a strong impact on the design requirements for the electrical power supply of the aircraft. The active high-lift system of the reference aircraft design considered in this paper consists of a flexible leading-edge device together with a combination of boundary-layer suction and Coanda-jet blowing. Electrically driven compressors distributed along the aircraft wings provide the required mass flow of pressurized air. Their additional loads significantly increase the electric power demand during take-off and landing, which is commonly provided by electric generators attached to the aircraft engines. The focus of the present study is a feasibility assessment of alternative electric power supply concepts to unburden or eliminate the generator coupled to the aircraft engine. For this purpose, two different concepts using either fuel cells or batteries are outlined and evaluated in terms of weight, efficiency, and technology availability. The most promising, but least developed alternative to the engine-powered electric generator is the usage of fuel cells. The advantages are high power density and short refueling time, compared to the battery storage concept.

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References 26 · Cited by 17

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. European Commission. Flightpath 2050: Europe's Vision for Aviation; Publications Office of the European Union: Luxembourg, 2011; doi:10.2777/50266. · DOI
  2. Kauth, F.; Narjes, G.; Müller, J.; Ponick, B.; Mertens, A.; Seume, J.R. Compact Electrical Compressors for Active Flow Control in Autonomous High-Lift Systems. In SFB 880-Fundamentals of High-Lift for Future Civil Aircraft: Biennial Report; Radespiel, R., Semaan, R., Eds.; TU Braunschweig-Campus Forschungsflughafen: Braunschweig, Germany, 2017; pp. 105-116.
  3. Mueller, J.-K.; Mertens, A. Power Electronics Design for a direct-driven Turbo Compressor Used as Advanced High-Lift System in Future Aircraft aircraft. In Proceedings of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society IECON17, Peking, China, 29 October-1 November 2017.

Authors
Mueller, J.-K., Bensmann, A., Bensmann, B., Fischer, T., Kadyk, T., Narjes, G., Kauth, F., Ponick, B., Seume, J., Krewer, U., Hanke-Rauschenbach, R., & Mertens, A.
Affiliations
  • Leibniz University Hannover (DE)
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig (DE)
  • Institute of Electric Power Systems, Leibniz Universität Hannover, 30167 Hannover, Germany
Corresponding author
  • Mueller, J.-K.
  • Bensmann, A.
Venue
Energies
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2018-01-11
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
179
ISSN
1996-1073 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2783264908
Cited by
17
References
26
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1
FWCI
1.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Energies (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Institutional Repository of Leibniz Universität Hannover (Leibniz Universität Hannover) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Leibniz Universität Hannover (cc-by)
  • KITopen (cc-by)
Funders
  • Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (CRC880)
  • Niedersächsisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur (VWZN3177)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Advanced Aircraft Design and Technologies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Aerospace Engineering › Aerospace Engineering and Energy Systems
Keywords
boundary layer suction, electrically driven compressors, fuel cells, battery energy storage, electric aircraft, noise reduction

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