The DOI matches its Crossref record; 140 of the 140 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Microplastics in Food: A Review on Analytical Methods and Challenges
Open accessAbstract
Human exposure to microplastics contained in food has become a significant concern owing to the increasing accumulation of microplastics in the environment. In this paper, we summarize the presence of microplastics in food and the analytical methods used for isolation and identification of microplastics. Although a large number of studies on seafood such as fish and shellfish exist, estimating the overall human exposure to microplastics via food consumption is difficult owing to the lack of studies on other food items. Analytical methods still need to be optimized for appropriate recovery of microplastics in various food matrices, rendering a quantitative comparison of different studies challenging. In addition, microplastics could be added or removed from ingredients during processing or cooking. Thus, research on processed food is crucial to estimate the contribution of food to overall human microplastic consumption and to mitigate this exposure in the future.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Figures
![Figure 1 Fractions of plastic materials identified in seafood and salt. Data from References [11,14,15,21,24,29,30,34,39,40,45,47,48,50,51,52,62,71,74,75,76,77,78,80,81,86,90,91,95,96,98,99]. (PE: polyethylene, PP: polypropylene, PS: polystyrene, PET: polyethylene terephthalate, PA: polyacrylate).](/paper-figures/05b175261ad043cdafe10a3091e9c18f/microplastics-in-food-a-review-on-analytical-methods-and-challenges-figure-1.jpg)
![Figure 2 Boxplot of microplastic fibers including filaments in different food items representing 5, 25, 50, 75, and 95 percentile values. Filled circles indicate outliers. Data from References [14,23,24,25,29,30,31,32,38,39,40,45,47,48,50,52,62,68,71,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,94,95,96,97,98,99].](/paper-figures/3d7c4d77fb654742b8305fa9e15b07ac/microplastics-in-food-a-review-on-analytical-methods-and-challenges-figure-2.jpg)
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“most studies looking at environmental samples are constrained by methods that detect larger particles (e.g., LODs of spectroscopy are generally >10μm),71 many laboratory studies testing effects look at smaller particles.72”
From Microplastics and Anthropogenic Particles in Recreationally Caught Freshwater Fish from an Urbanized Region of the North American Great Lakes (2024) · cites this paper as [72]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
RETRACTED: Microplastic contamination in Penaeid shrimp from the Northern Bay of Bengal
Hossain, M. S., Rahman, M. S., Uddin, M. N., Sharifuzzaman, S. M., Chowdhury, S. R., Sarker, S., & Chowdhury, M. S. N. (2019) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124688 · Cited by 337
RetractedMicroplastics in the marine environment
Andrady, A. L. (2011) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.030 · Cited by 8,105
Bergmann, M., Gutow, L., & Klages, M. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3 · Cited by 3,513
Plastic debris in the open ocean
Cózar, A., Echevarría, F., González-Gordillo, J. I., Irigoien, X., Úbeda, B., Hernández-León, S., Palma, Á. T., Navarro, S., García-de-Lomas, J., Ruiz, A., et al. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1314705111 · Cited by 3,133
Synthetic polymers in the marine environment: A rapidly increasing, long-term threat
Moore, C. J. (2008) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2008.07.025 · Cited by 2,239
Microplastics in bivalves cultured for human consumption
Cauwenberghe, L. V., & Janssen, C. (2014) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2014.06.010 · Cited by 2,105
Lusher, A. L., McHugh, M., & Thompson, R. C. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.028 · Cited by 2,075
The present and future of microplastic pollution in the marine environment
do Sul, J. A. I., & da Costa, M. F. (2013) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.10.036 · Cited by 1,663
Rochman, C. M., Tahir, A., Williams, S. L., Baxa, D. V., Lam, R., Miller, J. T., Teh, F., Werorilangi, S., & Teh, S. J. (2015) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep14340 · Cited by 1,648
Mintenig, S. M., Int-Veen, I., Löder, M. G. J., Primpke, S., & Gerdts, G. (2016) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2016.11.015 · Cited by 1,490
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Ogonowski, M., Wenman, V., Danielsson, S., and Gorokhova, E. (September, January 31). Ingested microplastic is not correlated to HOC concentrations in Baltic Sea herring. Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, Rhodes, Greece.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Microplastics in human food chains: Food becoming a threat to health safety
Mamun, A. A., Prasetya, T. A. E., Dewi, I. R., & Ahmad, M. (2023) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159834 · Cited by 608
The potential impact of nano- and microplastics on human health: Understanding human health risks.
Winiarska, E., Jutel, M., & Zemelka‐Wiącek, M. (2024) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2024.118535 · Cited by 541
Micro and Nanoplastics Identification: Classic Methods and Innovative Detection Techniques
Mariano, S., Tacconi, S., Fidaleo, M., Rossi, M., & Dini, L. (2021) · Frontiers in Toxicology · doi:10.3389/ftox.2021.636640 · Cited by 481
Microplastics in Fish and Fishery Products and Risks for Human Health: A Review
Alberghini, L., Truant, A., Santonicola, S., Colavita, G., & Giaccone, V. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20010789 · Cited by 291
Harmful effects of the microplastic pollution on animal health: a literature review
Zolotova, N. A., Kosyreva, A. M., Dzhalilova, D. S., Fokichev, N., & Makarova, O. V. (2022) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.13503 · Cited by 266
Metadata
- Authors
- Kwon, J.-H., Kim, J.-W., Pham, T. D., Tarafdar, A., Hong, S., Chun, S.-H., Lee, S.-H., Kang, D.-Y., Kim, J.-Y., Kim, S.-B., & Jung, J.
- Affiliations
- Korea University (KR)
- Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea
- FITI Testing & Research Institute, Cheongju 28116, Korea
- Korea Institute of Analytical Science and Technology, Seoul 04790, Korea
- Corresponding author
- Kwon, Jung-Hwan
- Venue
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-09-15
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 6710
- ISSN
- 1660-4601 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7559051
- OpenAlex
- W3084664411
- Cited by
- 308
- References
- 140
- Citations by year
- 2026: 49 · 2025: 67 · 2024: 97 · 2023: 41 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 1.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (20162MFDS029)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Analytical Chemistry › Analytical chemistry methods development
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Keywords
- microplastics, food contamination, human exposure, seafood, analytical methods, food processing, cooking, processed foods
- MeSH terms
- Microplastics, Animals, Environmental Monitoring, Humans, Plastics, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Seafood
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
