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Current Strategies to Improve the Bioactivity of PEEK

Open access
Ma, Rui, Tang, Tingting·2014·International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Abstract

The synthetic thermoplastic polymer polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is becoming a popular component of clinical orthopedic and spinal applications, but its practical use suffers from several limitations. Although PEEK is biocompatible, chemically stable, radiolucent and has an elastic modulus similar to that of normal human bone, it is biologically inert, preventing good integration with adjacent bone tissues upon implantation. Recent efforts have focused on increasing the bioactivity of PEEK to improve the bone-implant interface. Two main strategies have been used to overcome the inert character of PEEK. One approach is surface modification to activate PEEK through surface treatment alone or in combination with a surface coating. Another strategy is to prepare bioactive PEEK composites by impregnating bioactive materials into PEEK substrate. Researchers believe that modified bioactive PEEK will have a wide range of orthopedic applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Ma, R., & Tang, T.
Venue
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2014-03-28
Volume
15
Issue
4
Pages
5426-5445
ISSN
1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2069453298
Cited by
491
References
0
FWCI
12.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Current Strategies to Improve the Bioactivity of PEEK. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/ijms15045426
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Ma, R., & Tang, T. (2014). Current Strategies to Improve the Bioactivity of PEEK. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms15045426

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.