The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Maternal–Fetal Nutrient Transport in Pregnancy Pathologies: The Role of the Placenta
Open accessAbstract
Appropriate in utero growth is essential for offspring development and is a critical contributor to long-term health. Fetal growth is largely dictated by the availability of nutrients in maternal circulation and the ability of these nutrients to be transported into fetal circulation via the placenta. Substrate flux across placental gradients is dependent on the accessibility and activity of nutrient-specific transporters. Changes in the expression and activity of these transporters is implicated in cases of restricted and excessive fetal growth, and may represent a control mechanism by which fetal growth rate attempts to match availability of nutrients in maternal circulation. This review provides an overview of placenta nutrient transport with an emphasis on macro-nutrient transporters. It highlights the changes in expression and activity of these transporters associated with common pregnancy pathologies, including intrauterine growth restriction, macrosomia, diabetes and obesity, as well as the potential impact of maternal diet. Molecular signaling pathways linking maternal nutrient availability and placenta nutrient transport are discussed. How sexual dimorphism affects fetal growth strategies and the placenta’s response to an altered intrauterine environment is considered. Further knowledge in this area may be the first step in the development of targeted interventions to help optimize fetal growth.
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Cites
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Clifton, V. L. (2010) · Placenta · doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2009.11.010 · Cited by 868
Fetuses of obese mothers develop insulin resistance in utero
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Cited by
Placental Origins of Chronic Disease
Burton, G. J., Fowden, A. L., & Thornburg, K. L. (2016) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00029.2015 · Cited by 717
Placenta-on-a-chip: a novel platform to study the biology of the human placenta
Lee, J. S., Romero, R., Han, Y. M., Kim, H. C., Kim, C. J., Hong, J.-S., & Huh, D. (2016) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.3109/14767058.2015.1038518 · Cited by 273
The placenta in fetal growth restriction: What is going wrong?
Sun, C., Groom, K. M., Oyston, C., Chamley, L. W., Clark, A. R., & James, J. L. (2020) · Placenta · doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2020.05.003 · Cited by 253
Maternal obesity increases the risk of metabolic disease and impacts renal health in offspring
Glastras, S. J., Chen, H., Pollock, C. A., & Saad, S. (2018) · Bioscience Reports · doi:10.1042/bsr20180050 · Cited by 83
Nutrients and Microbiota in Lung Diseases of Prematurity: The Placenta-Gut-Lung Triangle
Piersigilli, F., Van Grambezen, B., Hocq, C., & Danhaive, O. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12020469 · Cited by 64
Metadata
- Authors
- Brett, K., Ferraro, Z., Yockell-Lelievre, J., Gruslin, A., & Adamo, K.
- Venue
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2014-09-12
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 16153-16185
- ISSN
- 1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2121636881
- Cited by
- 459
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 26.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Brett, K., Ferraro, Z., Yockell-Lelievre, J., Gruslin, A., & Adamo, K. (2014). Maternal–Fetal Nutrient Transport in Pregnancy Pathologies: The Role of the Placenta. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms150916153
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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