The DOI matches its Crossref record; 143 of the 143 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Proteomic Challenges: Sample Preparation Techniques for Microgram-Quantity Protein Analysis from Biological Samples
Open accessAbstract
Proteins regulate many cellular functions and analyzing the presence and abundance of proteins in biological samples are central focuses in proteomics. The discovery and validation of biomarkers, pathways, and drug targets for various diseases can be accomplished using mass spectrometry-based proteomics. However, with mass-limited samples like tumor biopsies, it can be challenging to obtain sufficient amounts of proteins to generate high-quality mass spectrometric data. Techniques developed for macroscale quantities recover sufficient amounts of protein from milligram quantities of starting material, but sample losses become crippling with these techniques when only microgram amounts of material are available. To combat this challenge, proteomicists have developed micro-scale techniques that are compatible with decreased sample size (100 μg or lower) and still enable excellent proteome coverage. Extraction, contaminant removal, protein quantitation, and sample handling techniques for the microgram protein range are reviewed here, with an emphasis on liquid chromatography and bottom-up mass spectrometry-compatible techniques. Also, a range of biological specimens, including mammalian tissues and model cell culture systems, are discussed.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mass Spectrometric Sequencing of Proteins from Silver-Stained Polyacrylamide Gels
Shevchenko, A., Wilm, M., Vorm, O., & Mann, M. (1996) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac950914h · Cited by 8,995
A simplification of the protein assay method of Lowry et al. which is more generally applicable
Peterson, G. L. (1977) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(77)90043-4 · Cited by 8,524
Universal sample preparation method for proteome analysis
Wiśniewski, J. R., Zougman, A., Nagaraj, N., & Mann, M. (2009) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.1322 · Cited by 8,352
Intratumor Heterogeneity and Branched Evolution Revealed by Multiregion Sequencing
Gerlinger, M., Rowan, A. J., Horswell, S., Larkin, J., Endesfelder, D., Gronroos, E., Martinez, P., Matthews, N., Stewart, A., Tarpey, P., et al. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1113205 · Cited by 7,774
Electrospray Ionization for Mass Spectrometry of Large Biomolecules
Fenn, J. B., Mann, M., Meng, C. K., Wong, S. F., & Whitehouse, C. M. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2675315 · Cited by 7,634
Mass spectrometry-based proteomics
Aebersold, R., & Mann, M. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01511 · Cited by 6,955
Laser desorption ionization of proteins with molecular masses exceeding 10,000 daltons
Karas, M., & Hillenkamp, F. (1988) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac00171a028 · Cited by 5,637
In-gel digestion for mass spectrometric characterization of proteins and proteomes
Shevchenko, A., Tomas, H., Havli, J., Olsen, J. V., & Mann, M. (2006) · Nature Protocols · doi:10.1038/nprot.2006.468 · Cited by 4,942
Large-scale analysis of the yeast proteome by multidimensional protein identification technology
Washburn, M. P., Wolters, D., & Yates, J. R. (2001) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/85686 · Cited by 4,752
Anderson, N. L., & Anderson, N. G. (2002) · Molecular & Cellular Proteomics · doi:10.1074/mcp.r200007-mcp200 · Cited by 4,414
Cited by
Distinct mechanisms of microRNA sorting into cancer cell-derived extracellular vesicle subtypes
Temoche-Diaz, M. M., Shurtleff, M. J., Nottingham, R. M., Yao, J., Fadadu, R. P., Lambowitz, A. M., & Schekman, R. (2019) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.47544 · Cited by 227
Edwards, J. E., Forster, R. J., Callaghan, T. M., Dollhofer, V., Dagar, S. S., Cheng, Y., Chang, J., Kittelmann, S., Fliegerova, K., Puniya, A. K., et al. (2017) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01657 · Cited by 130
Cell-type-specific metabolic labeling, detection and identification of nascent proteomes in vivo
Alvarez-Castelao, B., Schanzenbächer, C. T., Langer, J. D., & Schuman, E. M. (2019) · Nature Protocols · doi:10.1038/s41596-018-0106-6 · Cited by 84
Kwiatkowski, M., Wurlitzer, M., Krutilin, A., Kiani, P., Nimer, R., Omidi, M., Mannaa, A., Bussmann, T., Bartkowiak, K., Kruber, S., et al. (2016) · Journal of Proteomics · doi:10.1016/j.jprot.2015.12.029 · Cited by 43
Metadata
- Authors
- Feist, P., & Hummon, A.
- Venue
- International Journal of Molecular Sciences
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2015-02-05
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 3537-3563
- ISSN
- 1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2066387545
- Cited by
- 288
- References
- 143
- FWCI
- 11.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Proteomic Challenges: Sample Preparation Techniques for Microgram-Quantity Protein Analysis from Biological Samples. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/ijms16023537
- The paper
- Feist, P., & Hummon, A. (2015). Proteomic Challenges: Sample Preparation Techniques for Microgram-Quantity Protein Analysis from Biological Samples. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms16023537
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.