Volatile aroma compounds in various brewed green teas
Open accessAbstract
This study identifies and semi-quantifies aroma volatiles in brewed green tea samples. The objectives of this study were to identify using a gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) paired with a headspace solid-phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME) the common volatile compounds that may be responsible for aroma/flavor of the brewed liquor of a range of green tea samples from various countries as consumed and to determine if green teas from the same region have similarities in volatile composition when green tea samples are prepared for consumption. Twenty-four green tea samples from eight different countries were brewed as recommended for consumer brewing. The aroma volatiles were extracted by HS-SPME, separated on a gas chromatograph and identified using a mass spectrometer. Thirty-eight compounds were identified and the concentrations were semi-quantified. The concentrations were lower than those reported by other researchers, probably because this research examined headspace volatiles from brewed tea rather than solvent extraction of leaves. No relationship to country of origin was found, which indicates that other factors have a greater influence than country of origin on aroma.
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There is a possibility of temperature influencing the threshold of volatile compounds.
“In a study of volatile compounds in brewed green teas [36], the authors mentioned that there was a possibility of temperature influencing the threshold of volatile compounds.”
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- Authors
- Lee, J., Chambers, D., Chambers, E., Adhikari, K., & Yoon, Y.
- Affiliations
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University, 30 Jangjeon-Dong, Geumjeoung-Ku, Busan 609 735, Korea
- Kansas State University (US)
- Sensient Flavors LLC, 5600 West Raymond St., Indianapolis, IN 46241, USA
- Corresponding author
- Chambers, Delores
- Venue
- Molecules
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2013-08-20
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 10024-10041
- ISSN
- 1420-3049 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6270648
- OpenAlex
- W2072380164
- Cited by
- 94
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 3.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Molecules (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- K-State Research Exchange (Kansas State University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- University of Kansas
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Tea Polyphenols and Effects
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Keywords
- green tea, volatile flavor compounds, tea flavor, semi-quantitative analysis, headspace solid-phase microextraction, country of origin
- MeSH terms
- Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Odorants, Tea, Volatilization, Solid Phase Microextraction
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