The DOI matches its Crossref record; 189 of the 189 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dietary Choline Intake: Current State of Knowledge Across the Life Cycle
Open accessAbstract
Choline, an essential dietary nutrient for humans, is required for the synthesis of the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, the methyl group donor, betaine, and phospholipids; and therefore, choline is involved in a broad range of critical physiological functions across all stages of the life cycle. The current dietary recommendations for choline have been established as Adequate Intakes (AIs) for total choline; however, dietary choline is present in multiple different forms that are both water-soluble (e.g., free choline, phosphocholine, and glycerophosphocholine) and lipid-soluble (e.g., phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin). Interestingly, the different dietary choline forms consumed during infancy differ from those in adulthood. This can be explained by the primary food source, where the majority of choline present in human milk is in the water-soluble form, versus lipid-soluble forms for foods consumed later on. This review summarizes the current knowledge on dietary recommendations and assessment methods, and dietary choline intake from food sources across the life cycle.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
STATISTICAL METHODS FOR ASSESSING AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO METHODS OF CLINICAL MEASUREMENT
Martin Bland, J., & Altman, D. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90837-8 · Cited by 47,965
Measuring agreement in method comparison studies
Bland, J. M., & Altman, D. G. (1999) · Statistical Methods in Medical Research · doi:10.1177/096228029900800204 · Cited by 9,619
Measuring agreement in method comparison studies
Bland, J. M., & Altman, D. G. (1999) · Statistical Methods in Medical Research · doi:10.1191/096228099673819272 · Cited by 9,619
Weighted kappa: nominal scale agreement provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit
Cohen, J. (1968) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0026256 · Cited by 8,736
Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire
WILLETT, W. C., SAMPSON, L., STAMPFER, M. J., ROSNER, B., BAIN, C., WITSCHI, J., HENNEKENS, C. H., & SPEIZER, F. E. (1985) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114086 · Cited by 4,274
Adjustment for total energy intake in epidemiologic studies
Willett, W., Howe, G., & Kushi, L. (1997) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/65.4.1220s · Cited by 3,758
Intestinal microbial metabolism of phosphatidylcholine and cardiovascular risk
Tang, W. H. W., Wang, Z., Levison, B. S., Koeth, R. A., Britt, E. B., Fu, X., Wu, Y., & Hazen, S. L. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1109400 · Cited by 3,400
(1998) · National Academies Press eBooks · doi:10.17226/6015 · Cited by 2,435
Gut Microbial Metabolite TMAO Enhances Platelet Hyperreactivity and Thrombosis Risk
Zhu, W., Gregory, J. C., Org, E., Buffa, J. A., Gupta, N., Wang, Z., Li, L., Fu, X., Wu, Y., Mehrabian, M., et al. (2016) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.02.011 · Cited by 1,968
Willett, W. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199754038.001.0001 · Cited by 1,744
Cited by
Choline supplements: An update
Kansakar, U., Trimarco, V., Mone, P., Varzideh, F., Lombardi, A., & Santulli, G. (2023) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1148166 · Cited by 103
High Folate, Perturbed One-Carbon Metabolism and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Williamson, J. M., Arthurs, A. L., Smith, M. D., Roberts, C. T., & Jankovic-Karasoulos, T. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14193930 · Cited by 56
Dave, N., Judd, J. M., Decker, A., Winslow, W., Sarette, P., Villarreal Espinosa, O., Tallino, S., Bartholomew, S. K., Bilal, A., Sandler, J., et al. (2023) · Aging Cell · doi:10.1111/acel.13775 · Cited by 55
Metadata
- Authors
- Wiedeman, A., Barr, S., Green, T., Xu, Z., Innis, S., & Kitts, D.
- Venue
- Nutrients
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-10-16
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1513
- ISSN
- 2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2896011713
- Cited by
- 316
- References
- 189
- FWCI
- 16.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dietary Choline Intake: Current State of Knowledge Across the Life Cycle. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/nu10101513
- The paper
- Wiedeman, A., Barr, S., Green, T., Xu, Z., Innis, S., & Kitts, D. (2018). Dietary Choline Intake: Current State of Knowledge Across the Life Cycle. Nutrients. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10101513
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.