CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 234Waste Management and Recyclingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 86 of the 86 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Need for Sustainable Packaging: An Overview

Open access
Ibrahim, Idowu David, Hamam, Yskandar, Sadiku, Emmanuel Rotimi, Ndambuki, Julius Musyoka, Kupolati, Williams Kehinde, Jamiru, Tamba, Eze, Azunna Agwo, Snyman, Jacques·2022·Polymers
DOI 10.3390/polym14204430PMC PMC9609329
Open this paper in CoChat — free accountOpen PDF

Abstract

Packaging materials are a significant part of our lives due to their daily usage at grocery stores, supermarkets, restaurants, pharmaceuticals, etc. Packaging plays an important role in ensuring that the products are preserved during handling, transporting, and storage. Similarly, it helps to maintain and prolong the shelf life of products. These materials are used for packaging meats, poultry and seafood products, food and beverages, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products. Several applications of packaging materials have been discussed extensively, with little discussion on their end of life and continuous availability without impacting the environment. This study presents the need for sustainable packaging as a result of growing demands and the environmental impact of packaging materials after use. This study also presents the importance, types, and applications of packaging materials. Based on the findings of this study, sustainable packaging is made possible by using bio-based and recyclable materials. These materials contribute a great deal to protecting and ensuring a sustainable environment.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.3390/polym14204430

Cites

86 of 86 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Figures

Figure 1 Classifications of biopolymer and biodegradable materials. Adopted from [30].
Figure 1 Classifications of biopolymer and biodegradable materials. Adopted from [30].CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 2 The catastrophic impact of plastic materials on (a) water bodies and (b) aquatic animals. Adopted from [22].
Figure 2 The catastrophic impact of plastic materials on (a) water bodies and (b) aquatic animals. Adopted from [22].CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 3 Shares of paper/paperboard as packaging materials in the USA. Adopted from [40].
Figure 3 Shares of paper/paperboard as packaging materials in the USA. Adopted from [40].CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 4 Various glass bottle shapes (a) wide mouth, (b) wide neck, (c) mini wide mouth, (d) longneck, (e) white clear glass and (f) milk glass jar.
Figure 4 Various glass bottle shapes (a) wide mouth, (b) wide neck, (c) mini wide mouth, (d) longneck, (e) white clear glass and (f) milk glass jar.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 5 Uses of metals and metalloids as packaging materials.
Figure 5 Uses of metals and metalloids as packaging materials.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 6 Importance of biodegradable and nanoparticles for food packaging materials. Adopted from [62].
Figure 6 Importance of biodegradable and nanoparticles for food packaging materials. Adopted from [62].CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 7 Packaging system for pharmaceutical products. Adapted from public domain [73].
Figure 7 Packaging system for pharmaceutical products. Adapted from public domain [73].CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 8 Relationship between bio-based plastics and the market share. Adopted from Mendes and Pedersen [19].
Figure 8 Relationship between bio-based plastics and the market share. Adopted from Mendes and Pedersen [19].CC BY · PubMed Central

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 76 references

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Schmid, 2012, Both ecological and economical, Kunstst. Int., 102, 50
  2. Kirwan, M.J., Plant, S., and Strawbridge, J.W. (2011). Food and Beverage Packaging Technology, John Wiley & Sons.
  3. Pal, 2019, Recent developments in food packaging technologies, Beverage Food World, 46, 21
  4. Thomas, S., Gopi, S., and Amalraj, A. (2021). Biopolymers and Their Industrial Applications, Elsevier.
  5. Popa, 2011, Biodegradable materials for food packaging applications, J. Environ. Protec. Ecolo., 12, 1825
  6. Malathi, 2014, Recent trends of biodegradable polymer: Biodegradable films for food packaging and application of nanotechnology in biodegradable food packaging, Curr. Trends Technol. Sci., 3, 73
  7. Girling, P. (2003). Food Packaging Technology, CRC Press.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Ibrahim, I. D., Hamam, Y., Sadiku, E. R., Ndambuki, J. M., Kupolati, W. K., Jamiru, T., Eze, A. A., & Snyman, J.
Affiliations
Tshwane University of Technology (ZA)
Corresponding author
Ibrahim, Idowu David
ORCID
Venue
Polymers
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2022-10-20
Volume
14
Issue
20
Pages
4430
ISSN
2073-4360 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.3390/polym14204430
PMC
PMC9609329
OpenAlex
W4306964497
Cited by
189
References
76
Citations by year
2026: 48 · 2025: 73 · 2024: 56 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 1
FWCI
2.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Polymers (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
National Research Foundation (NRF), South Africa (138546)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Waste Management and Recycling
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Keywords
sustainable packaging, packaging materials, environmental impact of packaging, end-of-life packaging, bio-based materials, recyclable materials, food packaging, pharmaceutical packaging, shelf life, sustainable environment

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review