Three Commonly Utilized Scholarly Databases and a Social Network Site Provide Different, But Related, Metrics of Pharmacy Faculty Publication
Open accessAbstract
Scholarly productivity is a critical component of pharmacy faculty effort and is used for promotion and tenure decisions. Several databases are available to measure scholarly productivity; however, comparisons amongst these databases are lacking for pharmacy faculty. The objective of this work was to compare scholarly metrics from three commonly utilized databases and a social networking site focused on data from research-intensive colleges of pharmacy and to identify factors associated with database differences. Scholarly metrics were obtained from Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate for faculty from research-intensive (Carnegie Rated R1, R2, or special focus) United States pharmacy schools with at least two million USD in funding from the National Institutes of Health. Metrics were compared and correlations were performed. Regression analyses were utilized to identify factors associated with database differences. Significant differences in scholarly metric values were observed between databases despite the high correlations, suggestive of systematic variation in database reporting. Time since first publication was the most common factor that was associated with database differences. Google Scholar tended to have higher metrics than all other databases, while Web of Science had lower metrics relative to other databases. Differences in reported metrics between databases are apparent, which may be attributable to the time since first publication and database coverage of pharmacy-specific journals. These differences should be considered by faculty, reviewers, and administrative staff when evaluating scholarly performance.
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The shorter time frame of citation coverage in Scopus may be compensated by its wider overall content coverage.
“These findings suggest that a shorter time frame of citation coverage in Scopus might be very well compensated by the wider overall coverage of content.”
From Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus: The Titans of Bibliographic Information in Today’s Academic World (2021) · cites this paper as [54]
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- Authors
- Burghardt, K. J., Howlett, B. H., Khoury, A. S., Fern, S. M., & Burghardt, P. R.
- Affiliations
- Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences (US)
- Wayne State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Burghardt, Kyle J.
- Venue
- Publications
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-04-01
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 18
- ISSN
- 2304-6775 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3014596576
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- dx.doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Publications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › scientometrics and bibliometrics research
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Web visibility and informetrics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychology Research and Bibliometrics
- Keywords
- research productivity, pharmacy faculty, research output metrics, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, social networking sites, database comparison, tenure and promotion, pharmacy schools, research-intensive institutions
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