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Semiconductor Quantum Dots for Biomedicial Applications
Open accessAbstract
Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) are nanometre-scale crystals, which have unique photophysical properties, such as size-dependent optical properties, high fluorescence quantum yields, and excellent stability against photobleaching. These properties enable QDs as the promising optical labels for the biological applications, such as multiplexed analysis of immunocomplexes or DNA hybridization processes, cell sorting and tracing, in vivo imaging and diagnostics in biomedicine. Meanwhile, QDs can be used as labels for the electrochemical detection of DNA or proteins. This article reviews the synthesis and toxicity of QDs and their optical and electrochemical bioanalytical applications. Especially the application of QDs in biomedicine such as delivering, cell targeting and imaging for cancer research, and in vivo photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer are briefly discussed.
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Cites
Dabbousi, B. O., Rodriguez-Viejo, J., Mikulec, F. V., Heine, J. R., Mattoussi, H., Ober, R., Jensen, K. F., & Bawendi, M. G. (1997) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp971091y · Cited by 4,229
Metadata
- Authors
- Shao, L., Gao, Y., & Yan, F.
- Venue
- Sensors
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2011-12-16
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 11736-11751
- ISSN
- 1424-8220 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2079433440
- Cited by
- 204
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 6.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Shao, L., Gao, Y., & Yan, F. (2011). Semiconductor Quantum Dots for Biomedicial Applications. Sensors. https://doi.org/10.3390/s111211736
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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