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A Cloud-Based Car Parking Middleware for IoT-Based Smart Cities: Design and Implementation
Open accessAbstract
This paper presents the generic concept of using cloud-based intelligent car parking services in smart cities as an important application of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. This type of services will become an integral part of a generic IoT operational platform for smart cities due to its pure business-oriented features. A high-level view of the proposed middleware is outlined and the corresponding operational platform is illustrated. To demonstrate the provision of car parking services, based on the proposed middleware, a cloud-based intelligent car parking system for use within a university campus is described along with details of its design, implementation, and operation. A number of software solutions, including Kafka/Storm/Hbase clusters, OSGi web applications with distributed NoSQL, a rule engine, and mobile applications, are proposed to provide ‘best’ car parking service experience to mobile users, following the Always Best Connected and best Served (ABC&S) paradigm.
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Citations
Cited by
Literature review of Industry 4.0 and related technologies
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Zhu, L., Yu, F. R., Wang, Y., Ning, B., & Tang, T. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems · doi:10.1109/tits.2018.2815678 · Cited by 1,075
Bibri, S. E. (2018) · Sustainable Cities and Society · doi:10.1016/j.scs.2017.12.034 · Cited by 799
Bibri, S. E., Krogstie, J., Kaboli, A., & Alahi, A. (2024) · Environmental Science and Ecotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.ese.2023.100330 · Cited by 536
Syafrudin, M., Alfian, G., Fitriyani, N. L., & Rhee, J. (2018) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s18092946 · Cited by 401
Metadata
- Authors
- Ji, Z., Ganchev, I., O'Droma, M., Zhao, L., & Zhang, X.
- Venue
- Sensors
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2014-11-25
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 22372-22393
- ISSN
- 1424-8220 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2156092677
- Cited by
- 195
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 18.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Cloud-Based Car Parking Middleware for IoT-Based Smart Cities: Design and Implementation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/s141222372
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- Ji, Z., Ganchev, I., O'Droma, M., Zhao, L., & Zhang, X. (2014). A Cloud-Based Car Parking Middleware for IoT-Based Smart Cities: Design and Implementation. Sensors. https://doi.org/10.3390/s141222372
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
