Enhancing Work Productivity through Generative Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Literature Review
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In this review, utilizing the PRISMA methodology, a comprehensive analysis of the use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) across diverse professional sectors is presented, drawing from 159 selected research publications. This study provides an insightful overview of the impact of GAI on enhancing institutional performance and work productivity, with a specific focus on sectors including academia, research, technology, communications, agriculture, government, and business. It highlights the critical role of GAI in navigating AI challenges, ethical considerations, and the importance of analytical thinking in these domains. The research conducts a detailed content analysis, uncovering significant trends and gaps in current GAI applications and projecting future prospects. A key aspect of this study is the bibliometric analysis, which identifies dominant tools like Chatbots and Conversational Agents, notably ChatGPT, as central to GAI’s evolution. The findings indicate a robust and accelerating trend in GAI research, expected to continue through 2024 and beyond. Additionally, this study points to potential future research directions, emphasizing the need for improved GAI design and strategic long-term planning, particularly in assessing its impact on user experience across various professional fields.
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Integrating critical cognitive functions such as brainstorming, summarising, and drafting will likely lead to significant productivity gains in administrative, research, and teaching-related work.
“Integrating critical cognitive functions such as brainstorming, summarising, and drafting will likely lead to significant productivity gains (Mollick & Euchner, 2023) not only in administrative and research-related work but also in teaching-related processes such as the creation of learning activities, lesson plans and learning resources, and assessments (Al-Naqbi et al., 2024).”
From Higher Education's Generative Artificial Intelligence Paradox: The Meaning of Chatbot Mania (2024) · cites this paper as Al-Naqbi et al., 2024
The review’s discussion under “Muhyidin et al. (2021) [28]” says generative AI can improve educational content creation and support teaching methods such as the flipped classroom. This supports the teaching-related extension attached to Al-Naqbi et al., but our copy does not specifically address productivity gains from creating lesson plans or assessments. The earlier claim about brainstorming, summarising and drafting is attached to a different citation. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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- CrossRef · DOI
- Authors
- Al Naqbi, H., Bahroun, Z., & Ahmed, V.
- Affiliations
- Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 26666, United Arab Emirates
- American University of Sharjah (AE)
- Corresponding author
- Bahroun, Zied
- Venue
- Sustainability
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2024-01-30
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1166
- ISSN
- 2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4391361874
- Cited by
- 302
- References
- 137
- Citations by year
- 2026: 88 · 2025: 146 · 2024: 68
- FWCI
- 44.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Sustainability (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- American University of Sharjah under the Open Access Program
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Impact of AI and Big Data on Business and Society
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Artificial Intelligence in Education
- Keywords
- generative AI, labor productivity, institutional performance, ChatGPT, chatbots, AI ethics, analytical thinking, user experience, AI research trends
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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