Ecological Restoration and Regeneration Strategies for the Gumi Mountain Mining Area in Wuhan Guided by Nature-Based Solution (NbS) Concepts
Open accessAbstract
To remedy ecological damage and soil contamination in mining brownfields, this research focuses on the Gumi Mountain mining area in Wuhan. It proposes restoration strategies based on Nature-based Solutions (NbSs). Besides terrain restoration and soil enhancement, it also involves the redesigning of water systems, hydrological management, and the stratified planting of native species to restore plant communities. As China’s inaugural quartz optical fiber was born here, we need to consider its history when making reclamation strategy for the Optics Valley City. This research took the Pulsed High Magnetic Field Facility (PHMFF) as the prototype to build a model that integrates “mountain, river, forest, farmland and flower” ecosystems. Based on NbS, we divided the brownfield by functions and redesigned the tourist routes. This research offers new methodologies for similar efforts in mine rehabilitation.
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The NbS framework is oriented towards addressing social challenges, prompting a shift in restoration objectives from traditional reclamation to overall enhancement of land system resilience.
“The NbS framework is oriented towards addressing social challenges, prompting a shift in restoration objectives from traditional reclamation to the overall enhancement of land system resilience [33].”
From Evaluation of Mine Land Ecological Resilience: Application of the Vague Sets Model Under the Nature-Based Solutions Framework (2025) · cites this paper as [33]
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- Authors
- Hong, L., Feng, S., Li, P., & Wang, A.
- Affiliations
- College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
- Northeast Agricultural University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Aoxue
- Venue
- Sustainability
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2025-02-24
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1913
- ISSN
- 2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4407876313
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3
- FWCI
- 43.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Sustainability (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Heilongjiang Natural Science Foundation (LH2023C012)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Law › Geology and Environmental Impact Studies
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Urban Planning and Landscape Design
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Environmental and Biological Research in Conflict Zones
- Keywords
- ecological restoration, nature-based solutions, mine reclamation, soil contamination, soil improvement, hydrological management, native species planting, plant community restoration, tourism route planning
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