Cited by 15Mindfulness and Compassion InterventionsMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationPediatric Pain Management Techniques

Reconnecting the mind and body: A pilot study of developing compassion for persistent pain

Open access
Parry, Sarah L, Malpus, Zoey·2017·Patient Experience Journal

Abstract

As an alternative to the more typical cognitive behavioural approach to pain management, a novel pain management group based on the principles of compassionate mind training was developed for a particular sub-group of patients. Participants were patients of a community pain clinic, who were invited to participate in this alternative approach to pain management. The eight-week Compassion in Pain Groups included psychoeducation around persistent pain, the underlying principles of compassionate mind training, practical exercises such as diaphragmatic breathing, followed by a series of compassionate imagery exercises and group discussions. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses were undertaken to gain further insights into the usefulness and efficacy of this approach. Firstly, descriptive statistics indicated that participants reported lower scores for pain-related anxiety and depression upon completion of the groups. Participants also reported higher scores for self-kindness and self-compassion, pain willingness and activity engagement. Secondly, qualitative data was collected through audio-recorded reflective group discussions at the end of the final session, which were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Findings from the qualitative analysis suggested that participants experienced themselves and their pain differently over the course of the group due to self-reflection, self-acceptance and the development of new skills leading to a new found sense of wholeness, integrating their current experiences of pain and past selves. Implications and recommendations are discussed.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. The British Pain Society Guidelines for Pain Management Programmes and evidence-based review prepared on behalf of the British Pain Society www.britishpainsociety.org/static/uploads/resources /files/pmp2013_main_FINAL_v6
  2. Carson JW, Keefe FJ, Lynch TR, et al. Loving- kindness meditation for chronic low back pain: results from a pilot trial. J Holist Nurs. 2005;23:287-304. PMID: 16049118

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Authors
Parry, S. L., & Malpus, Z.
Affiliations
Manchester Metropolitan University (GB)
Corresponding author
Parry, Sarah L
Venue
Patient Experience Journal
Published
2017-04-24
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
145-153
ISSN
2372-0247 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2684730291
Cited by
15
References
17
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1
FWCI
2.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Patient Experience Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • e-space (Manchester Metropolitan University) (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
Keywords
compassionate mind training, chronic pain, self-compassion, self-kindness, pain management, group intervention, psychoeducation, diaphragmatic breathing, pain-related anxiety, depression, self-acceptance, mind-body problem

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