The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Visual representation in analogical problem solving
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Beveridge and Parkins [6] demonstrated that a visual representation of Duncker's [20] x-ray problem served as a facilitator for analogical problem solving.”
From Ecological interface design: theoretical foundations (1992) · cites this paper as [6]
In the citing paper
“There is empirical evidence to suggest that external representations of goal-relevant domain properties can improve problem solving performance.”
From Ecological interface design: theoretical foundations (1992) · cites this paper as [6]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Schema induction and analogical transfer
Gick, M. L., & Holyoak, K. J. (1983) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(83)90002-6 · Cited by 3,010
Duncker, K. (1945) · Psychological Monographs · doi:10.1037/h0093599 · Cited by 2,938
Gick, M. L., & Holyoak, K. J. (1980) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(80)90013-4 · Cited by 2,552
Semantic Information Processing
Minsky, M. (1968) · Virtual Defense Library (Ministerio de Defensa) · Cited by 2,193
The Representation of Meaning in Memory
Anderson, J. R., & Kintsch, W. (1975) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1421786 · Cited by 2,061
Reading Research Advances in Theory and Practice
Besner, D., Waller, T. G., & MacKinnon, G. E. (1985) · Cited by 1,618
Loftus, E. F., Norman, D. A., & Rumelhart, D. E. (1975) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1421908 · Cited by 1,292
Flowing Waters or Teeming Crowds: Mental Models of Electricity
Dedre Gentner, C., & Gentner, D. R. (2014) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315802725-10 · Cited by 699
Information representation in visual images
Kosslyn, S. M. (1975) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(75)90015-8 · Cited by 566
Imagery, propositions, and the form of internal representations
Kosslyn, S. M., & Pomerantz, J. R. (1977) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(77)90004-4 · Cited by 412
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Bochenski, I. M. (1962). On analogy. In I. M. Bochenski (Ed.),Logicophilosophical studies (pp. 97–117). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Reidel.
- Nall, L. (1983).Dimensions of metaphor comprehensionin third, fifth and seventh graders. Unpublished master’s thesis, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC.
- Palmer, S. E. (1976). The nature of perceptual representation: An ex-armination of the analog/propositional controversy. In R. C. Schank & B. L. Nash-Webber (Eds.),Theoretical issues in natural language processing (pp. 165–172). Cambridge, MA: Bolt, Beranek, and Newman
- Shepard, R. N. (1975). Form, formation and transformation of interhal representations In R. L. Solso (Ed.),Informationprocessing and cognition (pp. 87–122). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
- Sloman, A. (1976). Afterthought on analogical representation. In R. C. Schank & B. L. Nash-Webber (Eds.),Theoretical issues in natural language processing (pp. 107–110). Cambridge, MA: Bolt, Beranek, and Newman.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–112 of 112
INTERDISCIPLINARY ANALOGICAL INFORMATION TRANSFER IN DESIGN: DIFFERENCES BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVELS
Özkan, Ö. H., & Doğan, F. (2012) · International Design Conference (DESIGN)
Using Pictures as Cultural Means in Finding Similarities between Solutions to Algebraic Tasks
Котов, А. А., & Kotova, T. N. (2016) · Cultural-Historical Psychology · doi:10.17759/chp.2016120104
10.6.3 Cognitive Engineering and Information
Patterson, D. E., & Rolland, J. P. (2012)
SHIMIZU, M., Yukinori, H. I. D. A., & KONNNO, M. (2011) · Journal of Research in Science Education · doi:10.11639/sjst.kj00007111475
Empirical Studies of a "Metacourse" To Enhance the Learning of BASIC.
Schwartz, S. H. (1988)
SHIMIZU, M., & MAKINO, T. (2010) · Journal of Research in Science Education · doi:10.11639/sjst.kj00007111380
Gloy, K., & Bachmann, M. (2000) · Verlag Karl Alber eBooks · doi:10.5771/9783495997031-24
Leaping across the mental canyon: higher-order long-distance analogical retrieval
Dekel, S., Burns, B. D., & Goldwater, M. B. (2023) · Journal of Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1080/20445911.2023.2253997
The relationship between visuospatial and analogical reasoning
Corral, D., & Burte, H. (2025) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1177/17470218251327076
A RIGOROUS DOUBLE-BLIND RANDOMIZED-CONTROLLED TRIAL ON MICRODOSING PSILOCYBIN OVER EIGHT WEEKS
Petranker, R. (2025) · MacSphere (McMaster University) · doi:10.71548/11826
Schewior, L., & Lindner, M. A. (2026) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/edu0001016
Metadata
- Authors
- Beveridge, M., & Parkins, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Venue
- Memory & Cognition
- Published
- 1987-05
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 230-237
- ISSN
- 0090-502X (ISSN-L)
- 1532-5946
- OpenAlex
- W2022334156
- Cited by
- 112
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 4.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Memory & Cognition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Language, Metaphor, and Cognition
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › AI-based Problem Solving and Planning
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Creativity in Education and Neuroscience
- Keywords
- analogical reasoning, visual representation, analogical problem solving, radiation problems, spatial problem solving, retrieval cues
- MeSH terms
- Child, Cues, Humans, Problem Solving, Space Perception, Vision, Ocular
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review