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Cited by 163

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Two-dimensional carbon-based nanocomposites for photocatalytic energy generation and environmental remediation applications

Open access
Kumar, Suneel, Kumar, Ashish, Bahuguna, Ashish, Sharma, Vipul, Krishnan, Venkata·2017·Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Abstract

In the pursuit towards the use of sunlight as a sustainable source for energy generation and environmental remediation, photocatalytic water splitting and photocatalytic pollutant degradation have recently gained significant importance. Research in this field is aimed at solving the global energy crisis and environmental issues in an ecologically-friendly way by using two of the most abundant natural resources, namely sunlight and water. Over the past few years, carbon-based nanocomposites, particularly graphene and graphitic carbon nitride, have attracted much attention as interesting materials in this field. Due to their unique chemical and physical properties, carbon-based nanocomposites have made a substantial contribution towards the generation of clean, renewable and viable forms of energy from light-based water splitting and pollutant removal. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the recent research progress in the field of energy generation and environmental remediation using two-dimensional carbon-based nanocomposites. It begins with a brief introduction to the field, basic principles of photocatalytic water splitting for energy generation and environmental remediation, followed by the properties of carbon-based nanocomposites. Then, the development of various graphene-based nanocomposites for the above-mentioned applications is presented, wherein graphene plays different roles, including electron acceptor/transporter, cocatalyst, photocatalyst and photosensitizer. Subsequently, the development of different graphitic carbon nitride-based nanocomposites as photocatalysts for energy and environmental applications is discussed in detail. This review concludes by highlighting the advantages and challenges involved in the use of two-dimensional carbon-based nanocomposites for photocatalysis. Finally, the future perspectives of research in this field are also briefly mentioned.

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Metadata

Authors
Kumar, S., Kumar, A., Bahuguna, A., Sharma, V., & Krishnan, V.
Venue
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Published
2017-08-03
Volume
8
Pages
1571-1600
ISSN
2190-4286 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2742450533
Cited by
163
References
10
FWCI
4.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Two-dimensional carbon-based nanocomposites for photocatalytic energy generation and environmental remediation applications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3762/bjnano.8.159
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Kumar, S., Kumar, A., Bahuguna, A., Sharma, V., & Krishnan, V. (2017). Two-dimensional carbon-based nanocomposites for photocatalytic energy generation and environmental remediation applications. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology. https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.159

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.